ArticleAIDS research and therapy2019
HIV late presentation and advanced HIV disease among patients with newly diagnosed HIV/AIDS in Southwestern China: a large-scale cross-sectional study.
Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
53 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.
- The prevalence of people who inject drugs among those with HIV late presentation: a meta-analysis.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2022Pooled it
- HIV/AIDS late presentation and its associated factors in China from 2010 to 2020: a systematic review and meta-analysis.AIDS research and therapy · 2021Pooled it
- Older Men's Preferences for HIV Testing in Primary Care Setting: Evidence from a Best-Worst Scaling Study in China.The patient · 2026Article
- Factors influencing the survival of patients with advanced HIV disease in Guinea from 2015 to 2024.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Prevalence of late presentation of HIV among older adults in Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.Systematic reviews · 2026Article
- High HIV incidence density among middle-aged and older populations in Luzhou, China: evidence from retrospective cohort study, 2018-2023.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Expert consensus on the clinical management of HIV late presentation.Infectious diseases & immunity · 2026Article
- Immune reconstitution efficacy and the risk factors of immune non-responsiveness after combined antiretroviral therapy in HIV-1 positive MSM and heterosexual population - a prospective cohort study.Immunity & ageing : I & A · 2026Article
- "O for KP": an evidence review on recentering HIV prevention and PrEP delivery for key populations and the underserved.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2026Review
- Late HIV Diagnosis and Associated Factors Among Newly Reported HIV/AIDS Cases AgedChina CDC weekly · 2026Article
- Risk of Mortality Associated with Rapid versus Delayed ART Initiation and Associated Factors Among Late-Presenting People with HIV: An 8-Year Retrospective Analysis in China.Infection and drug resistance · 2026Article
- HIV-1 late diagnosis in Cabo Verde: associated factors and implications for preventive strategies.Frontiers in epidemiology · 2026Article
- Immune recovery following switch from EFV-based regimens to bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide in virologically suppressed immunological non-responders: a 144-week real-world cohort study in China.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Assessing three-decade HIV testing transformation: TOPSIS-radar evaluation of tiered health system performance in rural-urban Southwestern China.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Evaluation of HIV Late Presentation Trends: A Cross-Sectional Analysis from a Leading Ecuadorian Public Hospital.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Trend and Associated Factors for Late and Advanced HIV Diagnoses in 2011-2022 in Melbourne, Australia.Journal of medical virology · 2025Article
- Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Clinical Outcomes with Advanced HIV Disease Among People with Newly Diagnosed HIV During the "Treat-All" Era: A Retrospective Cohort Study From Xi'an City, China.Infection and drug resistance · 2025Article
- Late HIV/AIDS diagnosis among people living with HIV in Wuhan in 2023.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Article
- Association between admission serum albumin and 12-weeks mortality in patients with late AIDS/HIV diagnosis: a retrospective cohort study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- High prevalence of late presentation with advanced HIV disease and its predictors among newly diagnosed patients in Kumasi, Ghana.BMC infectious diseases · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the prevalence of HIV late presentation and advanced HIV disease and to identify the factors associated with HIV late presentation and advanced HIV disease among patients with newly diagnosed HIV/AIDS in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, in Southwestern China.
methodsPatients with newly diagnosed HIV registered in the HIV surveillance system of Guangxi Centers for Disease Control between January 2012 and December 2016 were included in this study.
resultsOf 45,118 newly diagnosed patients, 70.2% had late presentation, and 45.1% had advanced HIV disease. A higher prevalence of late presentation and advanced HIV disease was found in male heterosexuals and female people who use drugs (PWID). Heterosexuals (OR 2.11 [95% CI 1.90-2.34]) and PWID (OR 1.55 [95% CI 1.30-1.84]) had a higher risk of late presentation than men who have sex with men (MSM). Blood testing of the blood receivers (OR 1.75 [95% CI 1.36-2.26]) and diagnosed in hospital (OR 1.74 [95% CI 1.65-1.84]) had an increased risk of late presentation compared to those who diagnosis in voluntary counseling and testing (VCT). Heterosexuals (OR 2.86 [95% CI 2.51-3.27]), PWID (OR 2.23 [95% CI 1.83-2.71]), blood testing of the blood receivers (OR 1.58 [95% CI 1.29-1.94]) and diagnosed in hospital (OR 1.85 [95% CI 1.76-1.94]) were also independent risk factors associated with advanced HIV disease. Older age, lower level of education and being divorced or widowed were also associated with late presentation and advanced HIV disease.
conclusionsLate presentation and advanced HIV disease were very common among patients with newly diagnosed HIV in Guangxi, China during 2012-2016. Targeted programs are urgently required to reduce HIV late diagnosis in Guangxi, especially for male heterosexuals, PWID, and patients with characteristics such as older age, lower level of education, divorced or widowed.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.