Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30876444›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2019

Dosimetric evaluation of four whole brain radiation therapy approaches with hippocampus and inner ear avoidance and simultaneous integrated boost for limited brain metastases.

Aijun Jiang, Weipeng Sun, Fen Zhao, Zhenxuan Wu, Dongping Shang, Qingxi Yu, Suzhen Wang, Jian Zhu, Fengchang Yang, Shuanghu Yuan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03414944 (Elective Simultaneous Modulated Accelerated Brain Radiation Therapy for NSCLCs With Limited Brain Metastases,A Phase I,One-arm Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03414944 naunknown statusnot on this map

Elective Simultaneous Modulated Accelerated Brain Radiation Therapy for NSCLCs With Limited Brain Metastases,A Phase I,One-arm Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorShandong Cancer Hospital and InstituteRan2016 to 2018Enrolled30ConditionsBrain MetastasesArmsSMART-Brain
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aijun JiangShandong University, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Weipeng SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Fen ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Zhenxuan WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Dongping ShangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Qingxi YuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Suzhen WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Jian ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Fengchang YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Shuanghu YuanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China. yuanshuanghu@sina.com.
Shandong University · CNShandong First Medical University · CNShandong Tumor Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81372413National Natural Science Foundation of China 81671785the Jinan Clinical Medicine Science and Technology Innovation Plan 201704095the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC0904700the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province 2016ZRC03118the Outstanding Youth Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province JQ201423the Project of Invigorating Health Care through Science, Technology and Education CXTDA2017034the Shandong Key Research and Development Plan 2017CXGC1209the Shandong Key Research and Development Plan 2017GSF18164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo perform a dosimetric evaluation of four different simultaneous integrated boost whole brain radiotherapy modalities with hippocampus and inner ear avoidance in the treatment of limited brain metastases.

methodsComputed tomography/magnetic resonance imaging data of 10 patients with limited (1-5) brain metastases were used to replan step-and-shoot intensity-modulated radiotherapy (sIMRT), dynamic intensity-modulated radiation therapy (dIMRT), volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT), and helical tomotherapy (Tomo). The prescribed doses of 40-50 Gy in 10 fractions and 30 Gy in 10 fractions were simultaneously delivered to the metastatic lesions and the whole-brain volume, respectively. The hippocampal dose met the RTOG 0933 criteria for hippocampal avoidance (Dmax ≤17 Gy, D100% ≤10 Gy). The inner ear dose was restrained to Dmean ≤15 Gy. Target coverage (TC), homogeneity index (HI), conformity index (CI), maximum dose (Dmax), minimum dose (Dmin) and dose to organs at risk (OARs) were compared.

resultsAll plans met the indicated dose restrictions. The mean percentage of planning target volume of metastases (PTVmets) coverage ranged from 97.1 to 99.4%. For planning target volume of brain (PTVbrain), Tomo provided the lowest average D2% (37.5 ± 2.8 Gy), the highest average D98% (25.2 ± 2.0 Gy), and the best TC (92.6% ± 2.1%) and CI (0.79 ± 0.06). The two fixed gantry IMRT modalities (step and shot, dynamic) provided similar PTVbrain dose homogeneity (both 0.76). Significant differences across the four approaches were observed for the maximum and minimum doses to the hippocampus and the maximum doses to the eyes, lens and optic nerves.

conclusionAll four radiotherapy modalities produced acceptable treatment plans with good avoidance of the hippocampus and inner ear. Tomo obtained satisfactory PTVbrain coverage and the best homogeneity index.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov, NCT03414944 . Registered 29 January 2018.

Indexed as

Cranial IrradiationBrain NeoplasmsEar, InnerHippocampusHumansOrgans at RiskOrgan Sparing TreatmentsPrognosisRadiometryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedBrain metastasesDosimetryHippocampusInner earIntensity-modulated radiation therapyTomotherapyVolumetric-modulated arc therapy

Identifiers

PMID30876444
PMCPMC6419811
OpenAlexW2939840178

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.