Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30876395›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2019

An epidemiological and molecular study regarding the spread of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium in a teaching hospital in Bogotá, Colombia 2016.

Nancy Carolina Corredor, Carolina López, Paula Andrea Aguilera, Lina María Prieto, Giovanni Rodríguez-Leguizamón, Aura Lucía Leal, María Victoria Ovalle-Guerro, Juan Mauricio Pardo-Oviedo, Claudia Elena Chica, Manuel Alfonso Patarroyo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Characterization ofVeterinary sciences · 2026
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Nancy Carolina CorredorUniversidad del Rosario - Hospital Universitario Mayor Méderi, Bogotá, Colombia.
Carolina LópezMolecular Biology and Immunology Department, Fundación Instituto de Inmunología de Colombia (FIDIC), Carrera 50#26-20, Bogotá, Colombia.
Paula Andrea AguileraUniversidad del Rosario - Hospital Universitario Mayor Méderi, Bogotá, Colombia.
Lina María PrietoUniversidad del Rosario - Hospital Universitario Mayor Méderi, Bogotá, Colombia.
Giovanni Rodríguez-LeguizamónUniversidad del Rosario - Hospital Universitario Mayor Méderi, Bogotá, Colombia.
Aura Lucía LealMicrobiology Department, Medical School, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.
María Victoria Ovalle-GuerroMicrobiology Department, Medical School, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.
Juan Mauricio Pardo-OviedoUniversidad del Rosario - Hospital Universitario Mayor Méderi, Bogotá, Colombia.
Claudia Elena ChicaClinical lab, Compensar, Bogotá, Colombia.
Manuel Alfonso PatarroyoMolecular Biology and Immunology Department, Fundación Instituto de Inmunología de Colombia (FIDIC), Carrera 50#26-20, Bogotá, Colombia. mapatarr.fidic@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4751-2500
Hospital Universitario Mayor, MederiFundación Instituto de Inmunología de Colombia · COUniversidad Nacional de Colombia · COUniversidad del Rosario · COUniversidad El Bosque · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnterococcus faecium is ranked worldwide as one of the top ten pathogens identified in healthcare-associated infections (HAI) and is classified as one of the high priority pathogens for research and development of new antibiotics worldwide. Due to molecular biology techniques' higher costs, the approach for identifying and controlling infectious diseases in developing countries has been based on clinical and epidemiological perspectives. Nevertheless, after an abrupt vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium dissemination in the Méderi teaching hospital, ending up in an outbreak, further measures needed to be taken into consideration. The present study describes the vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium pattern within Colombian's largest installed-bed capacity hospital in 2016.

methodsThirty-three vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium isolates were recovered during a 5-month period in 2016. Multilocus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis was used for molecular typing to determine clonality amongst strains. A modified time-place-sequence algorithm was used to trace VREfm spread patterns during the outbreak period and estimate transmission routes.

resultsFour clonal profiles were identified. Chronological clonal profile follow-up suggested a transitional spread from profile "A" to profile "B", returning to a higher prevalence of "A" by the end of the study. Antibiotic susceptibility indicated high-level vancomycin-resistance in most isolates frequently matching vanA gene identification. DISCUSSION: Transmission analysis suggested cross-contamination via healthcare workers. Despite epidemiological control of the outbreak, post-outbreak isolates were still being identified as having outbreak-related clonal profile (A), indicating reduction but not eradication of this clonality. This study supports the use of combined molecular and epidemiological strategies in an approach to controlling infectious diseases. It contributes towards a more accurate evaluation of the effectiveness of the epidemiological measures taken regarding outbreak control and estimates the main cause related to the spread of this microorganism.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsBacterial Typing TechniquesColombiaEnterococcus faeciumGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHospitals, TeachingHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular EpidemiologyMultilocus Sequence TypingVancomycinVancomycin-Resistant EnterococciAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsVancomycinAntimicrobial resistanceOutbreak surveillanceTime–place–sequence algorithmVancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium

Identifiers

PMID30876395
PMCPMC6419805
OpenAlexW2922160441

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.