Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30875792›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Baicalein Suppresses Stem Cell-Like Characteristics in Radio- and Chemoresistant MDA-MB-231 Human Breast Cancer Cells through Up-Regulation of IFIT2.

So Yae Koh, Jeong Yong Moon, Tatsuya Unno, Somi Kim Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Exploring the therapeutic potential andFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Targeting Breast Cancer Stem Cells.International journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The Evolution of Pharmacological ActivitiesPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

So Yae KohInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Advanced Convergence Technology and Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea. soyee.go@jejunu.ac.kr.
Jeong Yong MoonSubtropical/Tropical Organism Gene Bank, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea. owenmjy@jejunu.ac.kr.
Tatsuya UnnoSubtropical/Tropical Organism Gene Bank, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea. tatsu@jejunu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0003-2373-2100
Somi Kim ChoInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Advanced Convergence Technology and Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea. somikim@jejunu.ac.kr.
Jeju National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance to both chemotherapy and radiation therapy is frequent in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients. We established treatment-resistant TNBC MDA-MB-231/IR cells by irradiating the parental MDA-MB-231 cells 25 times with 2 Gy irradiation and investigated the molecular mechanisms of acquired resistance. The resistant MDA-MB-231/IR cells were enhanced in migration, invasion, and stem cell-like characteristics. Pathway analysis by the Database for Annotation, Visualization and Integrated Discovery revealed that the NF-κB pathway, TNF signaling pathway, and Toll-like receptor pathway were enriched in MDA-MB-231/IR cells. Among 77 differentially expressed genes revealed by transcriptome analysis, 12 genes involved in drug and radiation resistance, including interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 2 (IFIT2), were identified. We found that baicalein effectively reversed the expression of IFIT2, which is reported to be associated with metastasis, recurrence, and poor prognosis in TNBC patients. Baicalein sensitized radio- and chemoresistant cells and induced apoptosis, while suppressing stem cell-like characteristics, such as mammosphere formation, side population, expression of Oct3/4 and ABCG2, and CD44

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFlavanonesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplastic Stem CellsProteinsRadiation ToleranceRNA-Binding ProteinsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsUp-RegulationAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsbaicaleinFlavanonesIFIT2 protein, humanProteinsRNA-Binding Proteinsbaicaleincancer stem cellchemoresistanceIFIT2radioresistancetriple-negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID30875792
PMCPMC6471144
OpenAlexW2922122320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.