Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30875095›Full record

ReviewAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2019

Neural mechanisms of social homeostasis.

Gillian A Matthews, Kay M Tye

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Neural Mechanisms of Social Homeostasis: Dynamic Range Plasticity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  12. Neural Bases of Collective Social Behavior and Group Interactions across Species.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gillian A MatthewsDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, The Picower Institute for Learning and Memory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Kay M TyeDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, The Picower Institute for Learning and Memory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Funding

Neural Circuit Mechanisms of Social Homeostasis in Individuals and Supraorganismal Social GroupsDP1AT009925 · NCCIH · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI TYE, KAY MAXINE · 2017 to 2021
$6.4M
Role of Neuropeptides in Stress-Induced Escalation of Alcohol DrinkingR01AA023305 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI GILPIN, NICHOLAS WARREN · 2014 to 2024
$3.7M
A Novel Strategy for Combating Obesity: Reprogramming Neural CircuitsDP2DK102256 · NIDDK · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI TYE, KAY MAXINE · 2013 to 2018
$2.7M
Exploring neural circuit mechanisms of social contact and social isolationR01MH115920 · NIMH · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI TYE, KAY MAXINE · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
Dissecting the Neural Circuits Encoding Positive and Negative ValenceR01MH102441 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI TYE, KAY MAXINE · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Examination of neural circuits underlying mood disorders in Alzheimer?s diseaseRF1AG047661 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI TSAI, LI-HUEI, TYE, KAY MAXINE · 2014 to 2014
$1.7M
Alfred P. Sloan FoundationEsther A. and Joseph Klingenstein FundJPB FoundationJunior Faculty Development Program (Picower Institute)McKnight FoundationNCCIH NIH HHS DP1 AT009925New York Stem Cell FoundationNIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023305NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG047661NIDDK NIH HHS DP2 DK102256NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102441NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115920Picower Institute Innovation FundsPNDRF (Picower Institute)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social connections are vital to survival throughout the animal kingdom and are dynamic across the life span. There are debilitating consequences of social isolation and loneliness, and social support is increasingly a primary consideration in health care, disease prevention, and recovery. Considering social connection as an "innate need," it is hypothesized that evolutionarily conserved neural systems underlie the maintenance of social connections: alerting the individual to their absence and coordinating effector mechanisms to restore social contact. This is reminiscent of a homeostatic system designed to maintain social connection. Here, we explore the identity of neural systems regulating "social homeostasis." We review findings from rodent studies evaluating the rapid response to social deficit (in the form of acute social isolation) and propose that parallel, overlapping circuits are engaged to adapt to the vulnerabilities of isolation and restore social connection. By considering the neural systems regulating other homeostatic needs, such as energy and fluid balance, we discuss the potential attributes of social homeostatic circuitry. We reason that uncovering the identity of these circuits/mechanisms will facilitate our understanding of how loneliness perpetuates long-term disease states, which we speculate may result from sustained recruitment of social homeostatic circuits.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalLonelinessSocial BehaviorSocial IsolationSocial SupportAdaptation, PsychologicalAnimalsArvicolinaeGlucocorticoidsHomeostasisHumansHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemHypothalamusMiceModels, NeurologicalMotivationGlucocorticoidsOxytocinReceptors, Opioidlonelinessmotivational stateneural circuitssocial homeostasissocial isolationsocial rank

Identifiers

PMID30875095
PMCPMC7593988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.