Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30875024›Full record

ArticleBehavior research methods2019

An automated segmentation approach to calibrating infantile nystagmus waveforms.

Matt J Dunn, Christopher M Harris, Fergal A Ennis, Tom H Margrain, J Margaret Woodhouse, Lee McIlreavy, Jonathan T Erichsen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior research methods, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. "Time to See" in Infantile Nystagmus.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Article
  4. The Human Fovea Is Relatively Horizontally Elongated in Infantile Nystagmus.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Eyetracking-enhanced VEP for nystagmus.Scientific reports · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matt J DunnSchool of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Christopher M HarrisCentre for Robotics and Neural Systems, Plymouth University, Plymouth, UK.
Fergal A EnnisSchool of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Tom H MargrainSchool of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
J Margaret WoodhouseSchool of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Lee McIlreavySchool of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Jonathan T ErichsenSchool of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK. ErichsenJT@cardiff.ac.uk.
Cardiff University · GBUniversity of Plymouth · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infantile nystagmus (IN) describes a regular, repetitive movement of the eyes. A characteristic feature of each cycle of the IN eye movement waveform is a period in which the eyes are moving at minimal velocity. This so-called "foveation" period has long been considered the basis for the best vision in individuals with IN. In recent years, the technology for measuring eye movements has improved considerably, but there remains the challenge of calibrating the direction of gaze in tracking systems when the eyes are continuously moving. Identifying portions of the nystagmus waveform suitable for calibration typically involves time-consuming manual selection of the foveation periods from the eye trace. Without an accurate calibration, the exact parameters of the waveform cannot be determined. In this study, we present an automated method for segmenting IN waveforms with the purpose of determining the foveation positions to be used for calibration of an eye tracker. On average, the "point of regard" was found to be within 0.21° of that determined by hand-marking by an expert observer. This method enables rapid clinical quantification of waveforms and the possibility of gaze-contingent research paradigms being performed with this patient group.

Indexed as

CalibrationEye Movement MeasurementsAutomationEye MovementsHumansNystagmus, PathologicVisual AcuityCalibrationEye movementsFoveation

Identifiers

PMID30875024
PMCPMC6797654
OpenAlexW2919087126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.