Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30874995›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Awareness Among Men Who have Sex with Men.

Julia Raifman, Lorraine T Dean, Madeline C Montgomery, Alexi Almonte, Renata Arrington-Sanders, Michael D Stein, Amy S Nunn, Collette D Sosnowy, Philip A Chan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Julia RaifmanHealth Law Policy & Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Lorraine T DeanEpidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Madeline C MontgomeryMedicine, Brown University, 1125 North Main Street, Providence, RI, 02904, USA.
Alexi AlmonteMedicine, Brown University, 1125 North Main Street, Providence, RI, 02904, USA.
Renata Arrington-SandersAdolescent Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michael D SteinHealth Law Policy & Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Amy S NunnBehavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Collette D SosnowyMedicine, Brown University, 1125 North Main Street, Providence, RI, 02904, USA.
Philip A ChanMedicine, Brown University, 1125 North Main Street, Providence, RI, 02904, USA. philip_chan@brown.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0964-5895
Brown University · USBoston University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI LARRY K BROWN · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Johns Hopkins HIV Epidemiology and Prevention Sciences Training ProgramT32AI102623 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Shruti H Mehta · 2013 to 2026
$5.3M
The Brown Initiative in HIV and AIDS Clinical Research for Minority CommunitiesR25MH083620 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI NUNN, AMY STEWART · 2008 to 2025
$3.7M
Characterizing the HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis care continuum for African American and Hispanic/Latino men who have sex with menR01MH114657 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CHAN, PHILIP ANDREW, NUNN, AMY STEWART · 2017 to 2021
$3.4M
Optimizing PrEP uptake & Adherence among MSWs using a 2-stage randomization designR34MH110369 · NIMH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BIELLO, KATIE BROOKS, CHAN, PHILIP ANDREW · 2016 to 2018
$879k
Social Determinants of Breast Cancer SurvivorshipK01CA184288 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DEAN, LORRAINE TIERA · 2014 to 2018
$767k
PrEP uptake, adherence & retention for African American MSM in MississippiR34MH109371 · NIMH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI CHAN, PHILIP ANDREW, MENA, LEANDRO ANTONIO · 2016 to 2018
$736k
A brief motivational interviewing-based intervention to improve HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake among men who have sex with menR34DA042648 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CHAN, PHILIP ANDREW, MOITRA, ETHAN · 2017 to 2019
$692k
A Structural Approach to Improving HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Implementation among High Risk MenK01MH116817 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI RAIFMAN, JULIA · 2018 to 2021
$639k
Enhancing Population Impact of HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis ImplementationR21MH109360 · NIMH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI CHAN, PHILIP ANDREW, MARSHALL, BRANDON DAVID LEWIS · 2016 to 2017
$459k
National Cancer Institute (US) K01CA184288National Institute of Mental Health (US) R21MH109360NCI NIH HHS K01 CA184288NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS P30CA006973NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI102623NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA042648NIDA NIH HHS R34DA042648NIH HHS T32AI102623NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH116817NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH114657NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH109360NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH113431NIMH NIH HHS R21MH113431NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH083620NIMH NIH HHS R25MH083620NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH109371NIMH NIH HHS R34MH109371NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH110369NIMH NIH HHS R34MH110369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Racial and ethnic disparities exist in HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) awareness and care. We evaluated how racial and ethnic disparities in PrEP awareness among MSM presenting to a sexually transmitted disease clinic changed from 2013 to 2016. Among 1243 MSM (68% non-Hispanic White, 22% Hispanic, and 10% non-Hispanic Black), PrEP awareness increased overall, but awareness was lower among Hispanic and non-Hispanic Black MSM relative to non-Hispanic White MSM. Awareness converged among non-Hispanic Black and White MSM by 2016, but remained consistently lower among Hispanic MSM. Improved efforts are needed to address disparities in PrEP awareness.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-HIV AgentsAwarenessBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleEthnicityHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHispanic or LatinoHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPre-Exposure ProphylaxisUnited StatesAnti-HIV AgentsBlackDisparitiesHispanicHIVMen who have sex with men (MSM)Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)

Identifiers

PMID30874995
PMCPMC6744997
OpenAlexW2921464016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.