Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30874390›Full record

ArticleZhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery2019

[Application of bone transport with unilateral external fixator combined with locked plate internal fixation in treatment of infected tibial nonunion].

Xun Chen, Wentao Zhang, Zirui Yu, Yufei Wang, Shihui Zhang, Tao Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Effectiveness of bone transport with a locking plate versus conventional bone transport for tibial defects].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. [Advances in clinical diagnosis and treatment of chronic osteomyelitis in adults].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xun ChenDepartment of Bone Microsurgery, Honghui Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710054, P.R.China.
Wentao ZhangDepartment of Bone Microsurgery, Honghui Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710054, P.R.China.
Zirui YuDepartment of Bone Microsurgery, Honghui Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710054, P.R.China.
Yufei WangDepartment of Bone Microsurgery, Honghui Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710054, P.R.China.
Shihui ZhangDepartment of Bone Microsurgery, Honghui Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710054, P.R.China.
Tao SongDepartment of Bone Microsurgery, Honghui Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710054, P.R.China.fbbycx@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To summarize the effectiveness of bone transport with unilateral external fixator combined with locked plate internal fixation in treatment of infected tibial nonunion. Methods: Between January 2010 and December 2014, 23 patients with infected tibial nonunion were treated with bone transport with unilateral external fixator combined with locked plate internal fixation. There were 19 males and 4 females with an average age of 37.8 years (range, 19-54 years). The mean length of the bone defect was 6.5 cm (range, 5.2-8.1 cm). The number of previous operations ranged from 2 to 4 times, with an average of 2.5 times. The time from injury to this treatment was 7-23 months, with an average of 11.8 months. The time of bone transport, time of the external fixation, fracture healing time, external fixation index, healing index, and complication were recorded; and the Association for the Study and Application of the Methods of Ilizarov (ASAMI) bone healing and function scores were used to evaluate the effectiveness. Results: All patients were followed up 3-6 years with an average of 4.8 years. Wounds and bone defects healed in all patients. No complication such as infection recurrence, nonunion, re-fracture, malunion, iatrogenic nerve paralysis, or stiffness of knee and ankle joints occurred. Five patients had needle infections which were treated by local care and no deep infection occurred. The time of bone transport was 65-120 days (mean, 75.6 days); the time of the external fixation was 75-145 days (mean, 97.8 days); the fracture healing time was 4-17 months (mean, 8.7 months); the external fixation index was 18-28 days/cm (mean, 22.4 days/cm); and the healing index was 31-52 days/cm (mean, 40.2 days/cm). At last follow-up, according to ASAMI criteria, the result of bone healing was excellent in 15 cases and good in 8 cases, and the result of function was excellent in 18 cases and good in 5 cases, all with the excellent and good rate of 100%. Conclusion: For infected tibial nonunion, bone transport with unilateral external fixator combined with locked plate internal fixation can reduce the time of external fixation and related complications, with a satisfactory effectiveness.

Indexed as

External FixatorsFracture Fixation, InternalTibial FracturesAdultBone PlatesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTibiaTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultbone defectbone transportinfected nonunionTibia

Identifiers

PMID30874390
PMCPMC8337918

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.