Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30873442›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational research2015

Effects of prior exercise on glycemic responses following carbohydrate inges on in individuals with type 2 diabetes.

Gisela Arsa, Laila Cândida de Jesus Lima, Daisy Motta-Santos, Lucieli Teresa Cambri, Carmen Silvia Grubert Campbell, John Eugene Lewis, Herbert Gustavo Simões

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bradykinin, insulin, and glycemia responses to exercise performed above and below lactate threshold in individuals with type 2 diabetes.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2017
    Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gisela ArsaDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Laila Cândida de Jesus LimaDepartment of Physical Education, Catholic University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
Daisy Motta-SantosDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Lucieli Teresa CambriDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Carmen Silvia Grubert CampbellGraduate Program on Physical Education, Catholic University of Brasilia, Taguatinga, Federal District, Brazil.
John Eugene LewisDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States.
Herbert Gustavo SimõesGraduate Program on Physical Education, Catholic University of Brasilia, Taguatinga, Federal District, Brazil.
Universidade Católica de Brasília · BRUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise is effective in reducing glycemia, especially when it is performed in the postprandial period. However, no consensus exists in the literature about the effect of exercise on postprandial glucose control when it is performed before carbohydrate consumption.

aimsThe main aim was to determine whether 20 min of exercise performed prior to carbohydrate consumption reduces postprandial glycemic and insulinemic responses. A secondary aim was to analyze the effectiveness of short-term (10 min) exercise bout with respect to postprandial glycemia reduction.

methodsNine individuals with type 2 diabetes (54.9 ± 1.7 years; 30.7 ± 1.8 kg/m

resultsExercise reduced glycemia (-46.6 ± 7.9 mg/dL) and the insulin/glucose ratio (from 1.73 ± 0.59 to 0.93 ± 0.22 µU/mL/mmol/L) during the first 45 minutes of post-exercise recovery. Glycemia was significantly increased after carbohydrate consumption, reaching its peak value at 105 minutes of post-exercise recovery (261.8 ± 15.8 mg/dL) or control (281.3 ± 13.4 mg/dL). There was no effect of the previous exercise in attenuating glycemia or reducing the area under the curve for glucose and insulin after carbohydrate consumption. However, the effectiveness of exercise in reducing glycemia was shown again when it was performed at the end of the experimental session, even in case of only a 10-min exercise (reduction of -44.5 ± 4.9 mg/dL).

conclusionsTwenty minutes of moderate exercise does not alter the kinetics or the area under the curve in terms of glycemia and insulinemia after subsequent carbohydrate consumption. However, moderate exercise, even if performed for only 10-20 minutes, is effective in reducing postprandial glycemia in individuals with type 2 diabetes. RELEVANCE FOR PATIENTS: Moderate-intensity exercise, even of short duration, may benefit individuals with type 2 diabetes on blood glucose control. A fast reduction in postprandial glycemia can be obtained with only ten minutes of exercise that, in turn, may ameliorate some of complications associated with the disease.

Indexed as

brief exercisecarbohydrateglycemiainsulinemia

Identifiers

PMID30873442
PMCPMC6410647
OpenAlexW2998205392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.