Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30872743›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Association of symptoms of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder and impulsive-aggression with severity of suicidal behavior in adult attempters.

I Conejero, I Jaussent, R Lopez, S Guillaume, E Olié, C Hebbache, R F Cohen, J P Kahn, M Leboyer, P Courtet and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Suicidality risk among adults with binge-eating disorder.Suicide & life-threatening behavior · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

I ConejeroDepartment of Psychiatry, Nimes University hospital, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France. ismael.conejero@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9142-1278
I JaussentInserm, Unit 1061 "Neuropsychiatry: Epidemiological and Clinical Research", Montpellier, France.
R LopezDepartment of Neurology, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
S GuillaumeInserm, Unit 1061 "Neuropsychiatry: Epidemiological and Clinical Research", Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6769-9982
E OliéInserm, Unit 1061 "Neuropsychiatry: Epidemiological and Clinical Research", Montpellier, France.
C HebbacheDepartment of Psychiatry and Addictology, Mondor Hospital, University Paris Est Créteil, Inserm U 955, fondation FondaMental, Créteil, France.
R F CohenDepartment of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Centre Psychothérapique, Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6900-7786
J P KahnDepartment of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Université de Lorraine and Nancy University Medical Center, Nancy, France.
M LeboyerDepartment of Psychiatry and Addictology, Mondor Hospital, University Paris Est Créteil, Inserm U 955, fondation FondaMental, Créteil, France.
P CourtetInserm, Unit 1061 "Neuropsychiatry: Epidemiological and Clinical Research", Montpellier, France.
J Lopez-CastromanDepartment of Psychiatry, Nimes University hospital, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Inserm · FRCentre d’Investigation Clinique Innovation Technologique de Nancy · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Literature emphasizes the relationship between attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and suicidal behavior (SB). However, the link between ADHD and the severity of SB is yet to be determined. We investigated the association between a probable diagnosis of ADHD and the severity of SB in 539 hospitalized suicide attempters, and determined the role of comorbid psychiatric diagnoses. The severity of SB was defined as the number of suicide attempts, age at first suicide attempt, seriousness and violence of suicide attempts. A diagnosis of probable adult ADHD (probable ADHD) was defined as the presence of both current ADHD symptoms and ADHD symptoms in childhood. We evaluated the combined effect of high impulsive-aggression levels and probable ADHD. Probable ADHD was not associated with early or frequent suicide attempts after adjustment for psychiatric disorders and treatment intake. High levels of impulsive-aggression increased the risk of an early suicide attempt, particularly in patients with ADHD symptoms, and independently of other clinical factors. The association between serious suicide attempts and probable ADHD remained significant after adjustment. Although ADHD is involved in suicidal vulnerability, psychiatric comorbidities and impulsive-aggression appear to largely explain the severity of SB in adult attempters with ADHD symptoms.

Indexed as

AggressionImpulsive BehaviorSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPublic Health SurveillanceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30872743
PMCPMC6418227
OpenAlexW2921237758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.