Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30872542›Full record

SynthesisBMJ open2019

Management of patients with an advance decision and suicidal behaviour: a systematic review.

Rebecca Nowland, Sarah Steeg, Leah M Quinlivan, Jayne Cooper, Richard Huxtable, Keith Hawton, David Gunnell, Neil Allen, Kevin Mackway-Jones, Navneet Kapur

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca NowlandCentre for Mental Health and Safety, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4326-2425
Sarah SteegCentre for Mental Health and Safety, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Leah M QuinlivanCentre for Mental Health and Safety, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3944-3613
Jayne CooperCentre for Mental Health and Safety, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Richard HuxtableCentre for Ethics in Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Keith HawtonCentre for Suicide Research, University Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK.
David GunnellDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Neil AllenSchool of Law, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Kevin Mackway-JonesEmergency Department, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, UK.
Navneet KapurCentre for Mental Health and Safety, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
University of Manchester · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBGreater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust · GBManchester Royal Infirmary · GBWarneford Hospital · GB

Funding

Department of Health RP-PG-0610-10026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of advance care planning and advance decisions for psychiatric care is growing. However, there is limited guidance on clinical management when a patient presents with suicidal behaviour and an advance decision and no systematic reviews of the extant literature.

objectivesTo synthesise existing literature on the management of advance decisions and suicidal behaviour.

designA systematic search of seven bibliographic databases was conducted to identify studies relating to advance decisions and suicidal behaviour. Studies on terminal illness or end-of-life care were excluded to focus on the use of advance decisions in the context of suicidal behaviour. A textual synthesis of data was conducted, and themes were identified by using an adapted thematic framework analysis approach.

resultsOverall 634 articles were identified, of which 35 were retained for full text screening. Fifteen relevant articles were identified following screening. Those articles pertained to actual clinical cases or fictional scenarios. Clinical practice and rationale for management decisions varied. Five themes were identified: (1) tension between patient autonomy and protecting a vulnerable person, (2) appropriateness of advance decisions for suicidal behaviour, (3) uncertainty about the application of legislation, (4) the length of time needed to consider all the evidence versus rapid decision-making for treatment and (5) importance of seeking support and sharing decision-making.

conclusionsAdvance decisions present particular challenges for clinicians when associated with suicidal behaviour. Recommendations for practice and supervision for clinicians may help to reduce the variation in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingAdvance Care PlanningHumansMental CompetencySuicide, AttemptedUncertaintyadvance decisionsadvance directivesliving willsself-harmsuicidal behaviourUlysses directives

Identifiers

PMID30872542
PMCPMC6429970
OpenAlexW2907597230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.