Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30871641›Full record

ArticleActa veterinaria Scandinavica2019

Comparative study of rabies antibody titers of dogs vaccinated in Finland and imported street dogs vaccinated abroad.

Marianne Kaila, Jasmine Marjoniemi, Tiina Nokireki

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta veterinaria Scandinavica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Rabies in a dog commercially imported into Germany from Russia, 2026.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Estimating spatial and temporal trends of dog importation into Canada from 2013 to 2019.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Commented on by
    2019
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marianne KailaVirology Unit, Finnish Food Authority, Mustialankatu 3, 00790, Helsinki, Finland.
Jasmine MarjoniemiUniversity of Helsinki, P.O. Box 66, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Tiina NokirekiVirology Unit, Finnish Food Authority, Mustialankatu 3, 00790, Helsinki, Finland. Tiina.Nokireki@ruokavirasto.fi.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seventy-two canine serum samples were analyzed for post-vaccination serum titers of rabies antibodies. The samples were divided into two groups: Group 1 dogs (n = 36) were imported dogs from the Russian Federation (n = 31) or Romania (n = 5), with a mean serum antibody titer value of 1.54 IU/mL. Group 2 dogs (n = 36) were Finnish dogs vaccinated in Finland, with a mean titer of 4.19 IU/mL. Altogether, 14 (39%) dogs (CI 95% 23-56) were without detectable antibodies (≤ 0.1 IU/mL) in Group 1, whereas in Group 2, all dogs had an antibody titer greater than 0.1 IU/mL. A statistically significant difference was observed between these groups when comparing the proportions of dogs with antibody levels less than or exceeding 0.5 IU/mL. In Group 1, 19 out of the 36 dogs (CI 95% 36-70) had serum titer values < 0.5 IU/mL, while in Group 2, only 2 dogs had serum titer values < 0.5 IU/mL. Despite the small sample size, this raises concern over the imported dogs having insufficient antibody levels required for international travel and implies that these dogs had perhaps not been vaccinated, even though they had documentation of vaccination upon arrival.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralDog DiseasesDogsFinlandRabiesRabies VaccinesRabies virusVaccinationAntibodies, ViralRabies VaccinesAntibodyCanine distemperImportProphylaxisRabiesStreet dogsVaccination

Identifiers

PMID30871641
PMCPMC6419415

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.