Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30871627›Full record

ArticleHuman genomics2019

Noninvasive prenatal testing for chromosome aneuploidies and subchromosomal microdeletions/microduplications in a cohort of 8141 single pregnancies.

Hua Hu, Li Wang, Jiayan Wu, Peng Zhou, Jingli Fu, Jiuchen Sun, Weiyi Cai, Hailiang Liu, Ying Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genomics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
20.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hua HuSecond Affiliated Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Li WangSecond Affiliated Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Jiayan WuSecond Affiliated Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Peng ZhouSecond Affiliated Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Jingli FuSecond Affiliated Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Jiuchen SunSecond Affiliated Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Weiyi CaiCapitalBio Technology Inc., Beijing, 101111, China.
Hailiang LiuCapitalBio Technology Inc., Beijing, 101111, China. hlliu@capitalbiotech.com.
Ying YangSecond Affiliated Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China. yy630917@126.com.
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNoninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) for fetal aneuploidies by scanning cell-free fetal DNA in maternal plasma is rapidly becoming a first-tier aneuploidy screening test in clinical practices. With the development of whole-genome sequencing technology, small subchromosomal deletions and duplications that could not be detected by conventional karyotyping are now able to be detected with NIPT technology.

methodsIn the present study, we examined 8141 single pregnancies with NIPT to calculate the positive predictive values of each of the chromosome aneuploidies and the subchromosomal microdeletions and microduplications.

resultsWe confirmed that the positive predictive values (PPV) for trisomy 13, trisomy 18, trisomy 21, and sex chromosome aneuploidy were 14.28%, 60%, 80%, and 45.83%, respectively. At the same time, we also found 51 (0.63%) positive cases for chromosomal microdeletions or microduplications but only 13 (36.11%) true-positive cases. These results indicate that NIPT for trisomy 21 detection had the highest accuracy, while accuracy was low for chromosomal microdeletion and microduplications.

conclusionsTherefore, it is very important to improve the specificity, accuracy, and sensitivity of NIPT technology for the detection of subchromosomal microdeletions and microduplications.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsAdolescentAdultAneuploidyCell-Free Nucleic AcidsChromosome DeletionDown SyndromeFemaleGenetic TestingHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceKaryotypingMiddle AgedPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisSex Chromosome AberrationsCell-Free Nucleic AcidsChromosome aneuploidiesNoninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT)Sex chromosome aneuploidySubchromosomal microdeletions/microduplications

Identifiers

PMID30871627
PMCPMC6419401
OpenAlexW2939707204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.