Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30871529›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2019

Characteristics and determinants of community physiotherapy utilization and supply.

Chidozie Mbada, Abraham Olawuyi, Olufemi O Oyewole, Adesola C Odole, Abiola O Ogundele, Francis Fatoye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chidozie MbadaDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Abraham OlawuyiDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Olufemi O OyewoleDepartment of Physiotherapy, Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital, Sagamu, PMB 2001, Nigeria. oyewoleye@yahoo.co.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2432-247X
Adesola C OdoleDepartment of Physiotherapy, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Abiola O OgundeleDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Francis FatoyeDepartment of Health Professions, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.
Obafemi Awolowo University · NGManchester Metropolitan University · GBOlabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity of Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDemand for Physiotherapy is on the rise due to increasing ageing population and consequent disability and morbidity. However, the costs of healthcare in developing countries are rising, and healthcare resources are limited making the supply of Physiotherapy services challenging in rural communities. Availability of Physiotherapy may help to reduce the burden of disability and enhance efficiency of healthcare systems. This study investigated the characteristics and associations of utilization and supply of community Physiotherapy in Nigeria.

methodsCross-sectional survey of 336 consenting community dwelling individuals from three selected communities in Nigeria was carried out. A three-section validated self-developed questionnaire which sought information on socio-demographics, utilization and supply of community Physiotherapy, as well as how to improve community Physiotherapy services was used. A household was used as the primary sampling unit in the study. Inferential and Descriptive statistics were used to assess the data.

resultsLifetime, 12-month and point utilization of physiotherapy was 21.7, 7.4 and 2.7% respectively. Physiotherapy utilization was significantly associated with level of education (p = 0.007), belief on pain as "spiritual" (p = 0.020) and religious belief (p = 0.001). The respondents with primary, secondary and tertiary education were 14.3, 13.9 and 26 times more likely to utilize physiotherapy services, respectively. Those who 'agree' or were 'not sure' that their religious belief was against physiotherapy were 92 and 83% less likely to utilize physiotherapy services, respectively compared with those who 'disagree'. Availability and supply of Physiotherapy services were mostly at the township teaching hospital (47.9%) and private hospitals (20.5%). The supply of Physiotherapy services within the communities was mostly on temporary basis (24.7%) and through visiting Physiotherapists (21.4%). Physiotherapy services utilized was mainly exercise (46.6%) and soft tissue mobilization (41.1%). Travel costs (32.6%), time constraints (27.9%) and work commitments (24.8%) were the constraints for Physiotherapy utilization while positive beliefs and higher education improved Physiotherapy utilization.

conclusionsUtilization and supply of Physiotherapy services in Nigerian rural community was low. Low utilization of Physiotherapy services in Nigerian rural communities were most significantly influenced by low educational status and beliefs about pain.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCommunity Health ServicesCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedMorbidityNigeriaPatient Acceptance of Health CarePhysical TherapistsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesCommunity physiotherapyDemand and supplyNigeriaPhysiotherapy servicesRural community

Identifiers

PMID30871529
PMCPMC6419371
OpenAlexW2942741178

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.