ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2019
Obstetrical and epidemiological factors influence the severity of anal incontinence after obstetric anal sphincter injury.
Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk factors accounting for anal incontinence during the first year after vaginal delivery-A case control study in China.Frontiers in medicine · 2023Article
- Postpartum anal incontinence in women with and without obstetric anal sphincter injuries.International urogynecology journal · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundObstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI) is one of the most severe obstetrical complications. Although risk factors for OASI have been identified, little is known about various parameters that can influence symptoms' severity. The aim of this study is to explore whether obstetrical and epidemiological factors can have an effect on the severity of symptoms after OASI.
methods11.483 deliveries between January 2010 and December 2014 were reviewed, and data from 88 women with OASI are presented.
resultsThe only statistically significant differences between symptomatic and asymptomatic women were age (p = 0.02), body mass index (p = 0.04) and the use of forceps (p = 0.04). Women with more severe symptoms were more likely to have received oxytocin during the second stage of labor (p = 0.03) and had shorter delivery to follow-up interval (p = 0.008).
conclusionsModifiable factors such as use of forceps and oxytocin should be taken into consideration in clinical practice.
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