Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30870669›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2019

Active coping shields against negative aging self-stereotypes contributing to psychiatric conditions.

Becca R Levy, Pil H Chung, Martin D Slade, Peter H Van Ness, Robert H Pietrzak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Characteristics and Correlates of Ten-Year Trajectories of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms in Older U.S. Military Veterans.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Becca R LevyYale School of Public Health, USA. Electronic address: Becca.Levy@yale.edu.
Pil H ChungUniversity of California at Berkeley, USA.
Martin D SladeYale School of Public Health, USA; Yale School of Medicine, USA.
Peter H Van NessYale School of Medicine, USA.
Robert H PietrzakYale School of Medicine, USA; National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, USA.

Funding

Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Denise Esserman · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Culture-Gene Relationship: A Novel Model of Aging Cognitive HealthU01AG032284 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LEVY, BECCA R · 2017 to 2020
$1.7M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalePsychiatric conditions are often falsely considered inherent to aging. We examined whether negative age stereotypes, which older individuals tend to assimilate from the environment across their lifespan, contributed to an increased risk of developing four psychiatric conditions, and, if so, whether this risk was reduced through active coping.

methodThe sample consisted of participants aged 55 years and older, free of the psychiatric conditions at baseline, drawn from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study, a nationally representative sample. New cases of posttraumatic stress disorder, suicidal ideation, generalized anxiety disorder, and major depressive disorder were assessed during three waves spanning a four-year period.

resultsAs predicted, participants holding more-negative age stereotypes were more likely to develop the psychiatric conditions, and their engagement in active coping reduced the risk of their developing these conditions.

conclusionOur findings suggest that prevention and treatment efforts designed to reduce psychiatric conditions in later life may benefit from bolstering active coping as well as positive age stereotypes.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalStereotyped BehaviorAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHealthy AgingHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesVeteransAge stereotypesAgingAnxietyCopingDepressionMental healthPTSDSocial determinantsSuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID30870669
PMCPMC7232846

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.