Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30870621›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2019

The Skin Commensal Yeast Malassezia Triggers a Type 17 Response that Coordinates Anti-fungal Immunity and Exacerbates Skin Inflammation.

Florian Sparber, Corinne De Gregorio, Simone Steckholzer, Filipa M Ferreira, Tamas Dolowschiak, Fiorella Ruchti, Florian R Kirchner, Sarah Mertens, Immo Prinz, Nicole Joller and 4 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 135 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
135citing papers in PubMed
22.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

135 citing papers in PubMed, 245 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Host skin lipids triggerbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Atopic dermatitis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Microbiome dysbiosis and therapeutic restoration in atopic dermatitis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  15. Bacterial and fungal co-colonization altersFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

75 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Florian SparberSection of Immunology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Zürich 8057, Switzerland.
Corinne De GregorioInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Bellinzona 6500, Switzerland.
Simone SteckholzerSection of Immunology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Zürich 8057, Switzerland.
Filipa M FerreiraInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, University of Zürich, Schlieren 8952, Switzerland.
Tamas DolowschiakInstitute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Zürich 8057, Switzerland.
Fiorella RuchtiSection of Immunology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Zürich 8057, Switzerland.
Florian R KirchnerSection of Immunology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Zürich 8057, Switzerland.
Sarah MertensSection of Immunology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Zürich 8057, Switzerland.
Immo PrinzInstitute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover 30625, Germany.
Nicole JollerInstitute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Zürich 8057, Switzerland.
Thorsten BuchInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, University of Zürich, Schlieren 8952, Switzerland.
Martin GlatzDepartment of Dermatology, University and University Hospital of Zürich, Zürich 8091, Switzerland.
Federica SallustoInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Bellinzona 6500, Switzerland; Institute of Microbiology, ETH Zürich, Zürich 8093, Switzerland.
Salomé LeibundGut-LandmannSection of Immunology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Zürich 8057, Switzerland. Electronic address: salome.leibundgut-landmann@uzh.ch.
University of Zurich · CHETH Zurich · CHMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversità della Svizzera italiana · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

European Research Council 323183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Commensal fungi of the mammalian skin, such as those of the genus Malassezia, are associated with atopic dermatitis and other common inflammatory skin disorders. Understanding of the causative relationship between fungal commensalism and disease manifestation remains incomplete. By developing a murine epicutaneous infection model, we found Malassezia spp. selectively induce IL-17 and related cytokines. This response is key in preventing fungal overgrowth on the skin, as disruption of the IL-23-IL-17 axis compromises Malassezia-specific cutaneous immunity. Under conditions of impaired skin integrity, mimicking a hallmark of atopic dermatitis, the presence of Malassezia dramatically aggravates cutaneous inflammation, which again was IL-23 and IL-17 dependent. Consistently, we found a CCR6

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsCytokinesDermatitis, AtopicDermatomycosesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMalasseziaMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMiddle AgedTh17 CellsYoung AdultCytokinesatopic dermatitisfungal commensalisminflammationinterleukin-17interleukin-23Malasseziaskin immunityskin microbiotaTh17γδ T cells

Identifiers

PMID30870621
OpenAlexW2922478983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.