Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30869786›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2019

Evaluating and sharing global genetic ancestry in biomedical datasets.

Olivier Harismendy, Jihoon Kim, Xiaojun Xu, Lucila Ohno-Machado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genotype prediction of 336,463 samples from public expression data.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Global gene flow releases invasive plants from environmental constraints on genetic diversity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  6. Not the medical informatics of our founding mothers and fathers, or is it?Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Olivier HarismendyHealth Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Jihoon KimHealth Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Xiaojun XuHealth Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Lucila Ohno-MachadoHealth Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.

Funding

BioCADDIE: Biomedical and healthCAre Data Discovery and Indexing Engine centerU24AI117966 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2014 to 2016
$10.9M
NIAID NIH HHS U24 AI117966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic ancestry is a critical co-factor to study phenotype-genotype associations using cohorts of human subjects. Most publicly available molecular datasets are, however, missing this information or only share self-reported race and ethnicity, representing a limitation to identify and repurpose datasets to investigate the contribution of ancestry to diseases and traits. We propose an analytical framework to enrich the metadata from publicly available cohorts with genetic ancestry information and a resulting diversity score at continental resolution, calculated directly from the data. We illustrate this framework using The Cancer Genome Atlas datasets searched through the DataMed Data Discovery Index. Data repositories and contributors can use this framework to provide genetic diversity measurements for controlled access datasets, minimizing the work involved in requesting a dataset that may ultimately prove inadequate for a researcher's purpose. With the increasing global scale of human genetics research, studies on disease risk and susceptibility would benefit greatly from the adequate estimation and sharing of genetic diversity in publicly available datasets following a framework such as the one presented.

Indexed as

Datasets as TopicHuman GeneticsEthnicityGenomicsGenotypeHumansNeoplasmsRacial Groupsancestrydiversitygeneticssharing

Identifiers

PMID30869786
PMCPMC6433181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.