Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30869472›Full record

ReviewHealth promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice2019

Evidence synthesis - Where are children and adults physically active and sedentary? - a rapid review of location-based studies.

Stephanie A Prince, Gregory P Butler, Deepa P Rao, Wendy Thompson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Scoping review of children's and youth's outdoor play publications in Canada.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Staying Active under Restrictions: Changes in Type of Physical Exercise during the Initial COVID-19 Lockdown.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Adolescents' sedentary time, affect, and contextual factors: An ecological momentary assessment study.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stephanie A PrincePublic Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Gregory P ButlerPublic Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Deepa P RaoPublic Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Wendy ThompsonPublic Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGeographical positioning systems (GPS) have the capacity to provide further context around where physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) are accrued especially when overlaid onto objectively measured movement. The objective of this rapid review was to summarize evidence from location-based studies which employed the simultaneous use of GPS and objective measures of PA and/or ST.

methodsSix databases were searched to identify studies that employed the simultaneous use of GPS and objective measures of PA or ST to quantify location of movement. Risk of bias was assessed, and a qualitative synthesis completed.

resultsSearching identified 3446 articles; 59 were included in the review. A total of 22 studies in children, 17 in youth and 20 in adults were captured. The active transportation environment emerged as an important location for moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) in children, youth and adults. In children and youth, the school is an important location for MVPA, especially the schoolyard for children. Indoor locations (e.g., schools, homes) appear to be greater sources of lighter intensities of PA and ST. The review was limited by a lack of standardization in the nomenclature used to describe the locations and methods, as well as measures of variance.

conclusionEvidence suggests that the active transportation environment is a potentially important contributor of MVPA across an individual's lifespan. There is a need for future location-based studies to report on locations of all intensity of movement (including minutes and proportion) using a whole-day approach in larger representative samples.

Indexed as

ExerciseSchoolsSedentary BehaviorTransportationAdolescentAdultBuilt EnvironmentChildFemaleGeographic Information SystemsHumansMaleParks, RecreationalResidence CharacteristicsSex FactorsWorkplaceactive transportationbuilt environmentlocationmotor activitysedentary time

Identifiers

PMID30869472
PMCPMC6478053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.