Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30868995›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2019

Impact of maternal HIV infection on pregnancy outcomes in southwestern China - a hospital registry based study.

M Yang, Y Wang, Y Chen, Y Zhou, Q Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M YangDepartment of HIV/AIDs and STIs Control,Xuhui Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shanghai,China.
Y WangDepartment of HIV/AIDs and STIs Control,Xuhui Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shanghai,China.ORCID 0000-0001-6597-9748
Y ChenSchool of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,University of Ottawa,Ottawa, Ontario,Canada.
Y ZhouDepartment of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai,China.
Q JiangDepartment of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai,China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, human immune deficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) continues to be a major public health issue. With improved survival, the number of people living with HIV/AIDS is increasing, with over 2 million among pregnant women. Investigating adverse pregnant outcomes of HIV-infected population and associated factors are of great importance to maternal and infant health. A cross-sectional data collected from hospital delivery records of 4397 mother-infant pairs in southwestern China were analysed. Adverse pregnant outcomes (including low birthweight/preterm delivery/low Apgar score) and maternal HIV status and other characteristics were measured. Two hundred thirteen (4.9%) mothers were HIV positive; maternal HIV infection, rural residence and pregnancy history were associated with all three indicators of adverse pregnancy outcomes. This research suggested that maternal population have high prevalence in HIV infection in this region. HIV-infected women had higher risks of experiencing adverse pregnancy outcomes. Rural residence predisposes adverse pregnancy outcomes. Findings of this study suggest social and medical support for maternal-infant care needed in this region, selectively towards rural areas and HIV-positive mothers.

Indexed as

HospitalsPregnancy OutcomeRegistriesAdultBirth WeightChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPremature BirthRetrospective StudiesAdverse pregnancy outcomesHIV/AIDSLBWlow Apgar scorePTD

Identifiers

PMID30868995
PMCPMC6518757

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.