ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2019
Fertility treatment is associated with multiple meningiomas and younger age at diagnosis.
Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dexamethasone Suppresses Already Low Estrogen Receptor Levels in Meningiomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Review
- Consensus core clinical data elements for meningiomas (v2021.1).Neuro-oncology · 2022Article
- Discovering the Molecular Landscape of Meningioma: The Struggle to Find New Therapeutic Targets.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Regression of Multiple Meningiomas after Discontinuation of Chronic Hormone Therapy: A Case Report.Journal of neurological surgery reports · 2021Article
- Meningiomas and cyproterone acetate: a retrospective, monocentric cohort of 388 patients treated by surgery or radiotherapy for intracranial meningioma.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2021Article
- Female gender and exogenous progesterone exposition as risk factors for spheno-orbital meningiomas.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2020Article
- Meningiomas in Premenopausal Women: Role of the Hormone Related Conditions.Frontiers in oncology · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeMeningiomas are more common in females and 70-80% express the progesterone receptor, raising the possibility that high-dose exogenous estrogen/progesterone exposure, such as occurs during fertility treatments, may increase the risk of developing a meningioma. The goal of this study was to report the incidence of prior fertility treatment in a consecutive series of female meningioma patients.
methodsA retrospective review (2015-2018) was performed of female patients with meningioma, and those with prior fertility treatment were compared to those without fertility treatment using standard statistical methods.
resultsOf 206 female patients with meningioma, 26 (12.6%) had a history of fertility treatments. Patients underwent various forms of assisted reproductive technology including: in vitro fertilization (50.0%), clomiphene with or without intrauterine insemination (34.6%), and unspecified (19.2%). Median follow up was 1.8 years. Tumors were WHO grade I (78.6%) or grade II (21.4%). Patients who underwent fertility treatments presented at significantly younger mean age compared to those who had not (51.8 vs. 57.3 years, p = 0.0135, 2-tailed T-test), and on multivariate analysis were more likely to have multiple meningiomas (OR 4.97, 95% CI 1.4-18.1, p = 0.0154) and convexity/falx meningiomas (OR 4.45, 95% CI 1.7-11.5, p = 0.0021).
conclusionsPatients in this cohort with a history of fertility treatment were more likely to present at a younger age and have multiple and convexity/falx meningiomas, emphasizing the importance of taking estrogen/progesterone exposure history when evaluating patients with meningioma. Future clinical studies at other centers in larger populations and laboratory investigations are needed to determine the role of fertility treatment in meningioma development.
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