Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30868350›Full record

SynthesisOral radiology2020

Can narrowing of the mandibular canal on pre-operative panoramic radiography predict close anatomical contact of the mandibular canal with the mandibular third molar? A meta-analysis.

Qin Liye, Zhou Zhongwei, Sun Xiaojuan, Wang Min, Liu Pingping, Cao Kun

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Oral radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qin LiyeNingxia Medical University, Shengli Street, Xingqing District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4503-6491
Zhou ZhongweiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Shengli Street, Xingqing District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China. zzwjoel@126.com.
Sun XiaojuanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Shengli Street, Xingqing District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China. ms_sunxiaojuan@126.com.
Wang MinNingxia Medical University, Shengli Street, Xingqing District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Liu PingpingNingxia Medical University, Shengli Street, Xingqing District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Cao KunDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Shengli Street, Xingqing District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Province NZ7181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInferior alveolar nerve injury is a common complication following mandibular third molar extraction. Accurate pre-operative assessment of the anatomical relationship between the mandibular third molar and the mandibular canal could help to avoid this injury. We performed a eta-analysis to investigate whether panoramic radiography could be used to assess the relationship between these two structures.

methodsPubMed, EMBASE, SpringerLink, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases were searched independently by two researchers from January 2008 to May 2018.

resultsSeven articles were identified. Statistical analyses were performed using Revman 5.3 and Meta-disc 1.4 software tools. The pooled sensitivity and specificity were 0.19 (95%CI:0.16-0.22) and 0.90 (95%CI:0.88-0.92), respectively. The pooled positive likelihood ratio and negative likelihood ratio were 2.34 (95%CI:1.42-3.87) and 0.86 (95%CI:0.78-0.96), respectively. The area under the curve was 0.86 (95%CI:0.78-0.96).

conclusionsAccording to the sign of narrowing of the mandibular canal, panoramic radiology used to assess the relationship between the mandibular third molar and the mandibular canal yielded high specificity, but low sensitivity. The absence of narrowing of the mandibular canal indicated that there was no close contact between these two structures. However, the presence of narrowing of the mandibular canal could not be used to accurately evaluate the relationship between these two structures, although it might indicate a high probability of close anatomical contact between these two structures. Further tests should be performed for providing adequate pre-operative risk assessment while planning for the surgery to reduce the risk of inferior alveolar nerve injury, as well as to enable an open discussion with the patient to decrease the risk of medical disputes.

Indexed as

Mandibular NerveMolar, ThirdHumansMandibleRadiography, PanoramicTooth ExtractionMandibular canalMandibular third molarMeta-analysisPanoramic radiology

Identifiers

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.