ArticleInternational journal of mental health systems2019
Determinates of depressive disorder among adult patients with cardiovascular disease at outpatient cardiac clinic Jimma University Teaching Hospital, South West Ethiopia: cross-sectional study.
Article in International journal of mental health systems, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of the depression among heart failure patients in Ethiopia, 2024: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2025Pooled it
- Systematic review and meta-analysis on the prevalence and associated factors of depression among hypertensive patients in Ethiopia.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- Epidemiology of depressive disorders in people living with hypertension in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ open · 2020Pooled it
- Comparing the determinants of health perception and quality of life over time in heart and lung diseases: structural equation modeling.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026Article
- Mental health treatment and its impact on survival outcomes in patients with comorbid mental health and cardiovascular diseases: a retrospective cohort study.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Prevalence and management of depression among patients with chronic disease: A cross sectional study.Bioinformation · 2025Article
- Comparing the Association Between Depressive Symptoms and Cardiovascular Disease Among the Middle-Aged and Elderly Population: A National Survey of 9,049 Subjects Based on the Indonesian Family Life Survey-5.Vascular health and risk management · 2025Article
- Examining the influence of anxiety and depression on medication adherence among patients diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction.BMC psychology · 2024Article
- A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study on Assessment of Depression in Cardiac Patients.Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences · 2023Article
- Magnitude and associated factors of depression among people with hypertension in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a hospital based cross-sectional study.BMC psychiatry · 2022Article
- Magnitude and Associated Factors of Depression among Hypertensive Patients Attending Hospitals in Arba Minch Town, South Ethiopia.SAGE open nursingArticle
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDepression and heart disease are an important public-health problem. Depression is one of the most prevalent and disabling psychiatric disorders with more than three times increased risk among patients with cardiovascular disorders.
objectiveTo identify the prevalence and associated factors of depressive disorder among adult patients with cardiovascular disease.
methodsInstitution based cross-sectional study design was used to conduct this study on 293 study participants attending an outpatient cardiac clinic at Jimma University Teaching Hospital. All eligible patients were recruited into the study consecutively. Depression was assessed using patient health questionnaire-9. The patient health questionnaire-9 had a total score of 27, from which 0-4: no/minimal depression, 5-9: mild depression, 10-14: moderately depression, 15-19: moderately severe depression and 20-27 severe depression. The data was feed into Epi-data version 3.1 and lastly exported to SPSS version 21 for analysis. Bivariate analysis was used to analyze the statistical association of covariates of interest with depressive disorder among patients with cardiovascular disease. Then, logistic regression analysis was used as a final model to control confounders. The strength of association was measured by a 95% confidence interval.
resultsA total of 293 adult patients diagnosed with the cardiovascular disease were included in the study with 97% (n = 284) of response rate, 47.2% (n = 134) males and 52.8% (n = 150) females, making female to a male ratio around 1.1:1. The prevalence of depression was 52.8% (n = 150/284). Out of the subjects with depression 52.67% (n = 79), 36.0% (n = 54) and 11.33% (n = 17) were mild, moderate and severe depression, respectively. Variables such as employed, unemployed, physical activity, current cigarette user and poor social support were independently associated with depression in the final model.
conclusionsIn this study, depression was found to be highly prevalent psychiatric comorbidity in adult cardiovascular disease patients.
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