Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30867501›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Reduced sperm telomere length in individuals with varicocele is associated with reduced genomic integrity.

Sahar Tahamtan, Marziyeh Tavalaee, Tayebeh Izadi, Nooshin Barikrow, Zahra Zakeri, Richard A Lockshin, Homayoun Abbasi, Mohammad Hosseini Nasr-Esfahani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Role of Oxidative Stress in Varicocele.Frontiers in genetics · 2022
    Review
  13. Telomere Length in Metaphase Chromosomes of Human Triploid Zygotes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Telomere Length and Male Fertility.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Effects of Environmental and Pathological Hypoxia on Male Fertility.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Sperm DNA Fragmentation: A New Guideline for Clinicians.The world journal of men's health · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Sahar TahamtanDepartment of Reproductive Biotechnology, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Biotechnology, ACECR, Isfahan, Iran.
Marziyeh TavalaeeDepartment of Reproductive Biotechnology, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Biotechnology, ACECR, Isfahan, Iran.
Tayebeh IzadiDepartment of Cellular Biotechnology, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Biotechnology, ACECR, Isfahan, Iran.
Nooshin BarikrowDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Sciences, Faculty of Advanced Sciences & Technology, Pharmaceutical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, (IAUPS), Tehran, Iran.
Zahra ZakeriDepartment of Biology, Queens College and Graduate Center of the City University of New York, Flushing, New York, USA.
Richard A LockshinDepartment of Biology, Queens College and Graduate Center of the City University of New York, Flushing, New York, USA.
Homayoun AbbasiIsfahan Fertility and Infertility Center, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad Hosseini Nasr-EsfahaniDepartment of Reproductive Biotechnology, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Biotechnology, ACECR, Isfahan, Iran. mh.nasr-esfahani@royaninstitute.org.
Isfahan Fertility and Infertility Center · IRRoyan Institute · IRAcademic Center for Education, Culture and Research · IRIslamic Azad University Pharmaceutical Sciences Branch · IRQueens College, CUNY · USSt. John's University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicocele, defined as enlarged varicose veins in the scrotum, is the most common identifiable cause of male infertility. There are significant correlations between oxidative stress and varicocele-related infertility due to testicular hyperthermia, which can result in low sperm function. In addition, recent excessive oxidative stress can affect sperm telomere length and integrity of sperm DNA. Therefore, we assessed sperm telomere length as a potential marker of paternal genome integrity and leukocyte telomere length as an internal control (real-time PCR), along with sperm chromatin status (TUNEL and chromomycin A3 assay), and lipid peroxidation (Bodipy probe) in 18 infertile men with grade II or III varicocele, and 20 fertile men. Means of sperm parameters, sperm and leukocyte telomere length were significantly lower, while means of sperm DNA fragmentation, protamine deficiency, and lipid peroxidation were significantly higher in infertile men with varicocele compared to fertile men. Therefore, shortened telomere length in sperm and leukocytes is likely associated with increased oxidative stress related to the state of varicocele, which also accounts for increase in sperm DNA fragmentation. Thus, assessment of leukocyte telomere length could be taken as an indicator of antioxidant capacity in an individual, which also affects sperm function.

Indexed as

Telomere ShorteningAdultDNAHumansInfertility, MaleLipid PeroxidationMaleProtaminesSpermatozoaVaricoceleDNAProtamines

Identifiers

PMID30867501
PMCPMC6416405
OpenAlexW2921847617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.