Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30867255›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2019

Distinct metabolic patterns during microglial remodeling by oleate and palmitate.

Bruno Chausse, Pamela A Kakimoto, Camille C Caldeira-da-Silva, Adriano B Chaves-Filho, Marcos Y Yoshinaga, Railmara Pereira da Silva, Sayuri Miyamoto, Alicia J Kowaltowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Neuroimmunometabolism: A New Pathological Nexus Underlying Neurodegenerative Disorders.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Lipid droplets in the nervous system.The Journal of cell biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Bruno ChausseDepartamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil bruno.chausse@physiologie.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID 0000-0001-8397-6890
Pamela A KakimotoDepartamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Camille C Caldeira-da-SilvaDepartamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Adriano B Chaves-FilhoDepartamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Marcos Y YoshinagaDepartamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Railmara Pereira da SilvaDepartamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Sayuri MiyamotoDepartamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Alicia J KowaltowskiDepartamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglial activation by oleate and palmitate differentially modulates brain inflammatory status. However, the metabolic reprogramming supporting these reactive phenotypes remains unknown. Employing real-time metabolic measurements and lipidomic analysis, we show that both fatty acids promote microglial oxidative metabolism, while lipopolysaccharide (LPS) enhances glycolytic rates. Interestingly, oleate treatment was followed by enrichment in storage lipids bound to polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), in parallel with protection against oxidative imbalance. Palmitate, in turn, induced a distinct lipid distribution defined by PUFA linked to membrane phospholipids, which are more susceptible to lipid peroxidation and inflammatory signaling cascades. This distribution was mirrored by LPS treatment, which led to a strong pro-inflammatory phenotype in microglia. Thus, although both oleate and palmitate preserve mitochondrial function, a contrasting lipid distribution supports differences in fatty acid-induced neuroinflammation. These data reinforce the concept that reactive microglial profiles are achieved by stimulus-evoked remodeling in cell metabolism.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCell LineGlycolysisInflammationLipid PeroxidationLipopolysaccharidesMembrane LipidsMiceMicrogliaMitochondriaNeuroimmunomodulationOleic AcidOxidation-ReductionOxidative PhosphorylationPalmitatesLipopolysaccharidesMembrane LipidsOleic AcidPalmitatesfatty acidimmunometaboliminflammationmetabolic reprogrammingmicrogliamitochondrial dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID30867255
PMCPMC6449521
OpenAlexW2921415515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.