Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30867070›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2019

HMGB1-modified mesenchymal stem cells attenuate radiation-induced vascular injury possibly via their high motility and facilitation of endothelial differentiation.

Xuan Tao, Mingyang Sun, Min Chen, Rongchao Ying, Wenjie Su, Jian Zhang, Xiaodong Xie, Wei Wei, Xiaohu Meng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The role of HMGB1 in vascular endothelial cells.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xuan TaoDivision of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Mingyang SunDivision of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Min ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Rongchao YingDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Wenjie SuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaodong XieDivision of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wei WeiDivision of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. kevinwei@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7772-1135
Xiaohu MengDivision of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. 1193970654@qq.com.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNHangzhou First People's Hospital · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVascular injury is one of the most common detrimental effects of cancer radiotherapy on healthy tissues. Since the efficacy of current preventive and therapeutic strategies remains limited, the exploration of new approaches to treat radiation-induced vascular injury (RIV) is on high demands. The use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to treat RIV holds great promise thanks to their well-documented function of mediating tissue regeneration after injury. Recently, we genetically modified MSCs with high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) and demonstrated the high efficacy of these cells in treating graft atherosclerosis. The current study was to investigate the protective effect of HMGB1-modified MSCs (MSC-H) on RIV by using a rat model.

methodsFemale F344 rats received an intravenous injection of male F344 MSC-H cells or vehicle control at four doses of 2 × 10

resultMSC-H cell infusion alleviated neointimal formation, vascular inflammation, and fibrosis in irradiated aortas, which was associated with local migration and endothelial differentiation of MSC-H cells. The MSC-H cells showed high motility and potential of endothelial differentiation in vitro. Microarray analysis suggested multiple pathways like MAPK and p53 signaling were activated during endothelial differentiation. MSC-H cells highly expressed CXC chemokine receptor 4 and migrated progressively after stromal-derived factor 1 stimulation, which was blocked by the antagonist of CXC chemokine receptor 4. Finally, the migration and endothelial differentiation of MSC-H cells were inhibited by HMGB1 antibody.

conclusionMSC-H cell infusion significantly attenuated RIV, which was associated with their high motility and endothelial differentiation potential. Multiple pathways that possibly contributed to the efficacy of MSC-H cells were suggested and deserved further investigation.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCell MovementMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationRadiation InjuriesVascular DiseasesAllograftsAnimalsEndothelium, VascularFemaleHMGB1 ProteinMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsRatsRats, Inbred F344Hbp1 protein, ratHMGB1 ProteinCXC chemokine receptor 4Endothelial cellHigh mobility group box 1Mesenchymal stem cellRadiation-induced vascular injuryStromal-derived factor 1

Identifiers

PMID30867070
PMCPMC6416980
OpenAlexW2941496301

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.