Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30867031›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2019

First dengue virus seroprevalence study on Madeira Island after the 2012 outbreak indicates unreported dengue circulation.

Heidi Auerswald, Ana de Jesus, Gonçalo Seixas, Teresa Nazareth, Saraden In, Sokthearom Mao, Veasna Duong, Ana Clara Silva, Richard Paul, Philippe Dussart and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Dengue epidemic in China before 1978.Infectious diseases of poverty · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Preliminary results on an autochthonous dengue outbreak in Lombardy Region, Italy, August 2023.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Long-term shedding of viable SARS-CoV-2 in kidney transplant recipients with COVID-19.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2021
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Heidi AuerswaldVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Institut Pasteur International Network, PO Box 983, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Ana de JesusGHTM-Global Health and Tropical Medicine, 1349-008, Lisbon, Portugal.
Gonçalo SeixasGHTM-Global Health and Tropical Medicine, 1349-008, Lisbon, Portugal.
Teresa NazarethGHTM-Global Health and Tropical Medicine, 1349-008, Lisbon, Portugal.
Saraden InVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Institut Pasteur International Network, PO Box 983, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Sokthearom MaoVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Institut Pasteur International Network, PO Box 983, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Veasna DuongVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Institut Pasteur International Network, PO Box 983, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Ana Clara SilvaDepartamento de Saúde, Planeamento e Administração Geral, Instituto de Administração da Saúde e Assuntos Sociais, IP-RAM, Funchal, Madeira, Portugal.
Richard PaulFunctional Genetics of Infectious Diseases Unit, Department of Genomes and Genetics, Institut Pasteur, 75015, Paris, France.
Philippe DussartVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Institut Pasteur International Network, PO Box 983, Phnom Penh, Cambodia. pdussart@pasteur-kh.org.
Carla Alexandra SousaGHTM-Global Health and Tropical Medicine, 1349-008, Lisbon, Portugal.

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR 14 CE 02 0015 03European Union The DENFREE consortium - European Union FP7 grant No. 282378Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia GHTM-UID/Multi/04413/2013Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia SFRH/BD/98873/2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2012, the first dengue virus outbreak was reported on the Portuguese island of Madeira with 1080 confirmed cases. Dengue virus of serotype 1 (DENV-1), probably imported from Venezuela, caused this outbreak with autochthonous transmission by invasive Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.

resultsWe investigated the seroprevalence among the population on Madeira Island four years after the outbreak. Study participants (n = 358), representative of the island population regarding their age and gender, were enrolled in 2012 in a cross-sectional study. Dengue antibodies were detected with an in-house enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using the dimer of domain III (ED3) of the DENV-1 envelope protein as well as commercial Panbio indirect and capture IgG ELISAs. Positive ELISA results were validated with a neutralization test. The overall seroprevalence was found to be 7.8% (28/358) with the in-house ELISA, whereas the commercial DENV indirect ELISA detected IgG antibodies in 8.9% of the individuals (32/358). The results of the foci reduction neutralization test confirmed DENV-1 imported from South America as the causative agent of the 2012 epidemic. Additionally, we found a higher seroprevalence in study participants with an age above 60 years old and probable secondary DENV infected individuals indicating unreported dengue circulation before or after 2012 on Madeira Island.

conclusionsThis study revealed that the number of infections might have been much higher than estimated from only confirmed cases in 2012/2013. These mainly DENV-1 immune individuals are not protected from a secondary DENV infection and the majority of the population of Madeira Island is still naïve for DENV. Surveillance of mosquitoes and arboviruses should be continued on Madeira Island as well as in other European areas where invasive vector mosquitoes are present.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksAdolescentAdultAedesAnimalsAntibodies, ViralChildCross-Sectional StudiesDengueDengue VirusEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GDengue virusMadeira IslandSeroprevalenceSerotype

Identifiers

PMID30867031
PMCPMC6417143

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.