Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30866111›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2019

Altered Tissue Composition, Microarchitecture, and Mechanical Performance in Cancellous Bone From Men With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Heather B Hunt, Ashley M Torres, Pablo M Palomino, Eric Marty, Rehan Saiyed, Matthew Cohn, Jonathan Jo, Stephen Warner, Grazyna E Sroga, Karen B King and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Differences and similarities in cortical bone of the femur between donors with and without type 2 diabetes.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2026
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Heather B HuntDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Ashley M TorresMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Pablo M PalominoMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Eric MartyOrthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Rehan SaiyedOrthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Matthew CohnOrthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Jonathan JoOrthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Stephen WarnerOrthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Grazyna E SrogaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5158-1787
Karen B KingDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Joseph M LaneDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA.
Deepak VashishthDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA.
Christopher J HernandezMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0712-6533
Eve DonnellyDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8165-9568
Hospital for Special Surgery · USCornell University · USRensselaer Polytechnic Institute · USRegional Medical Center · US

Funding

Biomechanical Effects of Microstructural Flaws in Cancellous BoneR01AR057362 · NIAMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI HERNANDEZ, CHRISTOPHER JOHN · 2010 to 2013
$1.2M
Nonenzymatic glycation, bone quality, and microdamage in type 2 diabetic boneK01AR064314 · NIAMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI DONNELLY, EVE · 2013 to 2017
$659k
Separating Systemic Inflammation From Obesity in Load-Induced OsteoarthritisR21AR068061 · NIAMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI HERNANDEZ, CHRISTOPHER JOHN · 2015 to 2016
$371k
Anne Dyde Laboratory Gift FundCongressionally Directed Medical Research Programs W81XWH-15-1-0239Cornell University Cornell Colman FellowshipDivision of Graduate Education DGE-1144153NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR064314NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057362NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR068061NIH HHS K01AR064314NIH HHS R01AR057362NIH HHS R21AR068061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have normal-to-high BMDs, but, counterintuitively, have greater fracture risks than people without T2DM, even after accounting for potential confounders like BMI and falls. Therefore, T2DM may alter aspects of bone quality, including material properties or microarchitecture, that increase fragility independently of bone mass. Our objective was to elucidate the factors that influence fragility in T2DM by comparing the material properties, microarchitecture, and mechanical performance of cancellous bone in a clinical population of men with and without T2DM. Cancellous specimens from the femoral neck were collected during total hip arthroplasty (T2DM: n = 31, age = 65 ± 8 years, HbA1c = 7.1 ± 0.9%; non-DM: n = 34, age = 62 ± 9 years, HbA1c = 5.5 ± 0.4%). The T2DM specimens had greater concentrations of the advanced glycation endproduct pentosidine (+ 36%, P < 0.05) and sugars bound to the collagen matrix (+ 42%, P < 0.05) than the non-DM specimens. The T2DM specimens trended toward a greater bone volume fraction (BV/TV) (+ 24%, NS, P = 0.13) and had greater mineral content (+ 7%, P < 0.05) than the non-DM specimens. Regression modeling of the mechanical outcomes revealed competing effects of T2DM on bone mechanical behavior. The trend of higher BV/TV values and the greater mineral content observed in the T2DM specimens increased strength, whereas the greater values of pentosidine in the T2DM group decreased postyield strain and toughness. The long-term medical management and presence of osteoarthritis in these patients may influence these outcomes. Nevertheless, our data indicate a beneficial effect of T2DM on cancellous microarchitecture, but a deleterious effect of T2DM on the collagen matrix. These data suggest that high concentrations of advanced glycation endproducts can increase fragility by reducing the ability of bone to absorb energy before failure, especially for the subset of T2DM patients with low BV/TV. © 2019 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

Indexed as

Biomechanical PhenomenaBone DensityCancellous BoneCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Elastic ModulusGlycated HemoglobinGlycation End Products, AdvancedHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisRisk FactorsX-Ray MicrotomographyGlycated HemoglobinGlycation End Products, AdvancedADVANCED GLYCATION ENDPRODUCTSCANCELLOUS BONECOLLAGENDIABETES MELLITUSFEMORAL NECKFRACTUREMECHANICAL PROPERTIES

Identifiers

PMID30866111
PMCPMC6650336
OpenAlexW2921427704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.