Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30865685›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Using audit and feedback to increase clinician adherence to clinical practice guidelines in brain injury rehabilitation: A before and after study.

Laura Jolliffe, Jacqui Morarty, Tammy Hoffmann, Maria Crotty, Peter Hunter, Ian D Cameron, Xia Li, Natasha A Lannin

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Quality Improvement in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Scoping Review.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Laura JolliffeCollege of Science, Health Engineering, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1369-9442
Jacqui MorartyAlfred Health, Caulfield, Victoria, Australia.
Tammy HoffmannCentre for Research in Evidence-Based Practice, Bond University, Robina, Queensland, Australia.
Maria CrottyFlinders University, Bedford Park, Adelaide, Australia.
Peter HunterCollege of Science, Health Engineering, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.
Ian D CameronJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Kolling Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Sydney, Australia.
Xia LiDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.
Natasha A LanninCollege of Science, Health Engineering, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study evaluated whether frequent (fortnightly) audit and feedback cycles over a sustained period of time (>12 months) increased clinician adherence to recommended guidelines in acquired brain injury rehabilitation.

designA before and after study design.

settingA metropolitan inpatient brain injury rehabilitation unit.

participantsClinicians; medical, nursing and allied health staff.

interventionsFortnightly cycles of audit and feedback for 14 months. Each fortnight, medical file and observational audits were completed against 114 clinical indicators.

main outcome measureAdherence to guideline indicators before and after intervention, calculated by proportions, Mann-Whitney U and Chi square analysis.

resultsClinical and statistical significant improvements in median clinical indicator adherence were found immediately following the audit and feedback program from 38.8% (95% CI 34.3 to 44.4) to 83.6% (95% CI 81.8 to 88.5). Three months after cessation of the intervention, median adherence had decreased from 82.3% to 76.6% (95% CI 72.7 to 83.3, p<0.01). Findings suggest that there are individual indicators which are more amenable to change using an audit and feedback program.

conclusionA fortnightly audit and feedback program increased clinicians' adherence to guideline recommendations in an inpatient acquired brain injury rehabilitation setting. We propose future studies build on the evidence-based method used in the present study to determine effectiveness and develop an implementation toolkit for scale-up.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceMedical AuditAdultBrain InjuriesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID30865685
PMCPMC6415863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.