Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30864815›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2019

Impact of Long-Term Exposure to Wind Turbine Noise on Redemption of Sleep Medication and Antidepressants: A Nationwide Cohort Study.

Aslak Harbo Poulsen, Ole Raaschou-Nielsen, Alfredo Peña, Andrea N Hahmann, Rikke Baastrup Nordsborg, Matthias Ketzel, Jørgen Brandt, Mette Sørensen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Urban Noise and Psychological Distress: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Health Effects Related to Wind Turbine Sound: An Update.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Aslak Harbo Poulsen1 Diet, Genes and Environment, Danish Cancer Society Research Center , Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ole Raaschou-Nielsen1 Diet, Genes and Environment, Danish Cancer Society Research Center , Copenhagen, Denmark.
Alfredo Peña3 DTU Wind Energy, Department of Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark , Roskilde, Denmark.
Andrea N Hahmann3 DTU Wind Energy, Department of Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark , Roskilde, Denmark.
Rikke Baastrup Nordsborg1 Diet, Genes and Environment, Danish Cancer Society Research Center , Copenhagen, Denmark.
Matthias Ketzel2 Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University , Roskilde, Denmark.
Jørgen Brandt2 Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University , Roskilde, Denmark.
Mette Sørensen1 Diet, Genes and Environment, Danish Cancer Society Research Center , Copenhagen, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKDanish Cancer Society · DKTechnical University of Denmark · DKRoskilde University · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNoise from wind turbines (WTs) is associated with annoyance and, potentially, sleep disturbances.

objectivesOur objective was to investigate whether long-term WT noise (WTN) exposure is associated with the redemption of prescriptions for sleep medication and antidepressants.

methodsFor all Danish dwellings within a radius of [Formula: see text] heights and for 25% of randomly selected dwellings within a radius of [Formula: see text] heights, we estimated nighttime outdoor and low-frequency (LF) indoor WTN, using information on WT type and simulated hourly wind. During follow-up from 1996 to 2013, 68,696 adults redeemed sleep medication and 82,373 redeemed antidepressants, from eligible populations of 583,968 and 584,891, respectively. We used Poisson regression with adjustment for individual and area-level covariates.

resultsFive-year mean outdoor nighttime WTN of [Formula: see text] was associated with a hazard ratio (HR) = 1.14 [95% confidence interval (CI]: 0.98, 1.33) for sleep medication and HR = 1.17 (95% CI: 1.01, 1.35) for antidepressants (compared with exposure to WTN of [Formula: see text]). We found no overall association with indoor nighttime LF WTN. In age-stratified analyses, the association with outdoor nighttime WTN was strongest among persons [Formula: see text] of age, with HRs (95% CIs) for the highest exposure group ([Formula: see text]) of 1.68 (1.27, 2.21) for sleep medication and 1.23 (0.90, 1.69) for antidepressants. For indoor nighttime LF WTN, the HRs (95% CIs) among persons [Formula: see text] of age exposed to [Formula: see text] were 1.37 (0.81, 2.31) for sleep medication and 1.34 (0.80, 2.22) for antidepressants.

conclusionsWe observed high levels of outdoor WTN to be associated with redemption of sleep medication and antidepressants among the elderly, suggesting that WTN may potentially be associated with sleep and mental health. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP3909.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntidepressive AgentsDenmarkDrug PrescriptionsEnergy-Generating ResourcesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNoiseProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesSleep Aids, PharmaceuticalAntidepressive AgentsSleep Aids, Pharmaceutical

Identifiers

PMID30864815
PMCPMC6768316
OpenAlexW2920806257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.