Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30864105›Full record

SynthesisAdvances in therapy2019

Indirect Treatment Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Sarilumab Monotherapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients with Inadequate Response to Conventional Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs.

Ernest Choy, Nick Freemantle, Clare Proudfoot, Chieh-I Chen, Laurence Pollissard, Andreas Kuznik, Hubert van Hoogstraten, Erin Mangan, Paulo Carita, Thi-Minh-Thao Huynh

Abstract readSystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Advances in therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ernest ChoyCardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Nick FreemantleUniversity College London, London, UK.
Clare ProudfootFormerly of Sanofi, Guildford, UK.
Chieh-I ChenRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY, USA.
Laurence PollissardSanofi France, Chilly-Mazarin, France.
Andreas KuznikRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY, USA.
Hubert van HoogstratenSanofi, Bridgewater, NJ, USA.
Erin ManganRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY, USA.
Paulo CaritaSanofi France, Chilly-Mazarin, France.
Thi-Minh-Thao HuynhSanofi France, Chilly-Mazarin, France. Thi-Minh-Thao.Huynh@sanofi.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo evaluate the comparative efficacy and safety of subcutaneous sarilumab 200 mg monotherapy administered every 2 weeks (q2w) versus other monotherapies of biologic, targeted and conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs, tsDMARDs, csDMARDs) at recommended doses for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in patients who are intolerant of or inadequate responders to csDMARDs (csDMARD-IR).

methodsA systematic literature review and network meta-analysis (NMA) were conducted on 24-week efficacy outcomes: Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) score, American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20/50/70 criteria, and European League Against Rheumatism Disease Activity Score 28-joint count erythrocyte sedimentation rate (DAS28) < 2.6. In addition, serious infections and serious adverse events (SI/SAE) were examined at 24 weeks.

resultsNine trials were selected for the NMA. Sarilumab 200 mg showed superiority versus adalimumab monotherapy on all efficacy outcomes and versus tofacitinib monotherapy on ACR20. Compared with csDMARDs, sarilumab 200 mg showed superiority on ACR 20/50/70 criteria and DAS28 < 2.6 but had similar efficacy on HAQ-DI. Efficacy of sarilumab 200 mg was similar versus certolizumab, etanercept, tofacitinib and tocilizumab 8 mg/kg monotherapy across all efficacy outcomes. SI/SAE appeared similar for sarilumab 200 mg versus all comparators.

conclusionIn csDMARD-IR patients, sarilumab 200 mg monotherapy has superior efficacy and similar safety versus csDMARDs, superior efficacy and similar safety versus adalimumab, and similar efficacy and safety versus bDMARDs and tsDMARDs.

fundingSanofi and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidHumansMedication Therapy ManagementAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentssarilumabBiologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugsNetwork meta-analysisRheumatoid arthritisRheumatologySarilumab monotherapy

Identifiers

PMID30864105
PMCPMC6824353

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.