Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30863121›Full record

ArticleStem cells and cloning : advances and applications2019

Simplified in vitro engineering of neuromuscular junctions between rat embryonic motoneurons and immortalized human skeletal muscle cells.

Jasdeep Saini, Alessandro Faroni, Marwah Abd Al Samid, Adam J Reid, Adam P Lightfoot, Kamel Mamchaoui, Vincent Mouly, Gillian Butler-Browne, Jamie S McPhee, Hans Degens and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells and cloning : advances and applications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Optimization of Application-Driven Development ofTissue engineering. Part B, Reviews · 2022
    Review
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  7. Organ on a Chip: A NovelFrontiers in neurology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Neuromuscular disease modeling on a chip.Disease models & mechanisms · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Jasdeep SainiMusculoskeletal Science & Sports Medicine Research Centre, School of Healthcare Science, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK, Jas.Saini2015@gmail.com.
Alessandro FaroniBlond McIndoe Laboratories, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.
Marwah Abd Al SamidMusculoskeletal Science & Sports Medicine Research Centre, School of Healthcare Science, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK, Jas.Saini2015@gmail.com.
Adam J ReidBlond McIndoe Laboratories, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.
Adam P LightfootMusculoskeletal Science & Sports Medicine Research Centre, School of Healthcare Science, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK, Jas.Saini2015@gmail.com.
Kamel MamchaouiCenter for Research in Myology, Sorbonne Université- INSERM, Paris, France.
Vincent MoulyCenter for Research in Myology, Sorbonne Université- INSERM, Paris, France.
Gillian Butler-BrowneCenter for Research in Myology, Sorbonne Université- INSERM, Paris, France.
Jamie S McPheeDepartment of Sport and Exercise Science, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.
Hans DegensMusculoskeletal Science & Sports Medicine Research Centre, School of Healthcare Science, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK, Jas.Saini2015@gmail.com.
Nasser Al-ShantiMusculoskeletal Science & Sports Medicine Research Centre, School of Healthcare Science, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK, Jas.Saini2015@gmail.com.
Manchester Metropolitan University · GBInserm · FRManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GB

Funding

Department of Health II-LA-0313-20003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeuromuscular junctions (NMJs) consist of the presynaptic cholinergic motoneuron terminals and the corresponding postsynaptic motor endplates on skeletal muscle fibers. At the NMJ the action potential of the neuron leads, via release of acetylcholine, to muscle membrane depolarization that in turn is translated into muscle contraction and physical movement. Despite the fact that substantial NMJ research has been performed, the potential of in vivo NMJ investigations is inadequate and difficult to employ. A simple and reproducible in vitro NMJ model may provide a robust means to study the impact of neurotrophic factors, growth factors, and hormones on NMJ formation, structure, and function.

methodsThis report characterizes a novel in vitro NMJ model utilizing immortalized human skeletal muscle stem cells seeded on 35 mm glass-bottom dishes, cocultured and innervated with spinal cord explants from rat embryos at ED 13.5. The cocultures were fixed and stained on day 14 for analysis and assessment of NMJ formation and development.

resultsThis unique serum- and trophic factor-free system permits the growth of cholinergic motoneurons, the formation of mature NMJs, and the development of highly differentiated contractile myotubes, which exhibit appropriate configuration of transversal triads, representative of in vivo conditions.

conclusionThis coculture system provides a tool to study vital features of NMJ formation, regulation, maintenance, and repair, as well as a model platform to explore neuromuscular diseases and disorders affecting NMJs.

Indexed as

coculturemotoneuronmotor neuronmyoblastmyotubeneuromuscular junctionNMJ

Identifiers

PMID30863121
PMCPMC6388735
OpenAlexW2916357321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.