ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2019
Delivery vehicle of muscle-derived irisin based on silk/calcium silicate/sodium alginate composite scaffold for bone regeneration.
Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Irisin in Cartilage Homeostasis: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications for Osteoarthritis.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026Review
- Protective effects of irisin in sarcopenia: a promising treatment.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Review
- Irisin and its role in fracture healing: A comparative study with hyaluronic acid and platelet-rich plasma in a rat model.Joint diseases and related surgery · 2025Article
- Dexamethasone Long-Term Controlled Release from Injectable Dual-Network Hydrogels with Porous Microspheres Immunomodulation Promotes Bone Regeneration.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2024Article
- Irisin as an agent for protecting against osteoporosis: A review of the current mechanisms and pathways.Journal of advanced research · 2024Review
- Preparation and performance study ofRSC advances · 2024Article
- Bone formation by Irisin-Poly vinyl alchol modified bioglass ceramic beads in the rabbit model.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2024Article
- A xonotlite nanofiber bioactive 3D-printed hydrogel scaffold based on osteo-/angiogenesis and osteoimmune microenvironment remodeling accelerates vascularized bone regeneration.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Article
- Irisin improves delayed bone repair in diabetic female mice.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2022Article
- Research progress of natural silk fibroin and the application for drug delivery in chemotherapies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Review
- [Progress in the application of silk fibroin in tissue engineered drug delivery system].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2021Article
- Progress and Challenges in the Biology of FNDC5 and Irisin.Endocrine reviews · 2021Review
- On the road to smart biomaterials for bone research: definitions, concepts, advances, and outlook.Bone research · 2021Review
- Strategies for Bone Regeneration: From Graft to Tissue Engineering.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Osteoblastic differentiation of stem cells induced by graphene oxide-hydroxyapatite-alginate hydrogel composites and construction of tissue-engineered bone.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundIrisin is a cytokine produced by skeletal muscle and usually plays a pivotal role in inducing fat browning and regulating energy expenditure. In recent years, it was found that irisin might be the molecular entity responsible for muscle-bone connectivity and is useful in osteogenesis induction. MATERIALS AND
methodsTo study its effect on bone regeneration, we developed silk/calcium silicate/sodium alginate (SCS) composite scaffold based on an interpenetrating network hydrogel containing silk fibroin, calcium silicate, sodium alginate. Then we loaded irisin on the SCS before coating it with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The SCS/P scaffold was physically characterized and some in vitro and in vivo experiments were carried out to evaluate the scaffold effect on bone regeneration.
resultsThe SCS/P scaffold was showed a porous sponge structure pursuant to scanning electron microscopy analysis. The release kinetics assay demonstrated that irisin was stably released from the irisin-loaded hybrid system (i/SCS/P system) to 50% within 7 days. Moreover, osteoinductive studies using bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs) in vitro exhibited the i/SCS/P system improved the activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and enhanced the expression levels of a series of osteogenic markers containing Runx-2, ALP, BMP2, Osterix, OCN, and OPN. Alizarin red staining also demonstrated the promotion of osteogenesis induced by i/SCS/P scaffolds. In addition, in vivo studies showed that increased bone regeneration with better mineralization and higher quality was found during the repair of rat calvarial defects through utilizing the i/SCS/P system.
conclusionThese data provided strong evidence that the composite i/SCS/P would be a promising substitute for bone tissue engineering.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.