Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30862728›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2019

Cigarette Smoking Disparities Between Sexual Minority and Heterosexual Youth.

Jessica N Fish, Blair Turner, Gregory Phillips, Stephen T Russell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pediatric sexual orientation and gender identity data collection in the electronic health record.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Sexual and Gender Minority Young Adult Coping Disparities During the COVID-19 Pandemic.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Smoking and Quitting Behavior by Sexual Orientation: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Adults in England.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Romantic Attraction and Substance Use in 15-Year-Old Adolescents from Eight European Countries.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  18. Future Directions in Understanding and Addressing Mental Health among LGBTQ Youth.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica N FishDepartment of Family Science, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland; jnfish@umd.edu.
Blair TurnerDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois; and.
Gregory PhillipsDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois; and.
Stephen T RussellDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences and.
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Elizabeth T. Gershoff · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
Sci-Tech Core-Maryland Population Research CenterP2CHD041041 · NICHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI MICHAEL S. RENDALL · 2018 to 2026
$3.9M
Supporting COVID-19 prevention and testing for marginalized and minoritized youth and young adultsR01AA024409 · NIAAA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PHILLIPS, GREGORY L. · 2016 to 2021
$2.7M
Sexual Minority Youth Alcohol Use: Risk and Protective FactorsF32AA023138 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI FISH, JESSICA N. · 2015 to 2017
$162k
NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA023138NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA024409NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041041NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsing a population-based sample of youth, we examined rates of cigarette use and trends in cigarette use disparities between heterosexual youth and 3 subgroups of sexual minority youth (SMY) (ie, lesbian or gay, bisexual, and unsure) from 2005 to 2015.

methodsData are from 6 cohorts of the Youth Risk Behavior Survey, a national, biennial, school-based survey of ninth- to 12th-grade students in the United States (

resultsDisparities in lifetime cigarette use between lesbian and heterosexual girls were statistically smaller in 2015 relative to 2005 (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.29; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.12-0.75;

conclusionsSMY remain at greater risk for cigarette-related behaviors despite greater acceptance of lesbian, gay, and bisexual people in the United States. Focused policies and programs aimed at reducing rates of SMY cigarette use are warranted, particularly for youth questioning their sexual identity.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorHealth Status DisparitiesAdolescentCigarette SmokingCross-Sectional StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleHeterosexualityHumansLogistic ModelsMaleOdds RatioRetrospective StudiesRisk-TakingSexual and Gender MinoritiesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID30862728
PMCPMC6565340
OpenAlexW2921556322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.