ArticleAddictive behaviors2019
Adolescents with better mental health have less problem alcohol use six months later.
Article in Addictive behaviors, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Within-Individual Variability in Well-Being Among Emerging Adults.Journal of adolescence · 2025Article
- Psychological outpatient follow-up after hospitalization for adolescent acute alcohol intoxication.European journal of pediatrics · 2024Observational
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeAdolescents who report having mental health problems, including depression and anxiety, are at greater risk of alcohol use. We examined the longitudinal association between mental health and alcohol use six months later in a diverse adolescent sample attending a primary care appointment. The primary care setting provides a unique opportunity to reach this younger age group and address risk factors, including mental health problems and substance use.
methodsAdolescents aged 12-18 (n = 668) recruited from waiting rooms at four primary care clinics in Los Angeles, California and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania completed a baseline web-based survey (April 2013 to November 2015) and another survey six months later. Bivariate analysis and multi-variable regression assessed associations between baseline mental health and 6-month alcohol use outcomes (any use, heavy use, and maximum quantity).
resultsAdolescents were stratified by mental health scores using the Mental Health Inventory-5 (MHI-5) cut off at baseline. In unadjusted analyses of alcohol outcomes at six months, adolescents with more mental health problems reported higher alcohol use across all three measures (p < .01 for heavy use; p < .05 for any use and maximum quantity used). Adolescents' reports of better mental health at baseline were associated with fewer heavy drinking episodes (p < .05) and lower maximum number of drinks (p < .05) at six months, after adjusting for baseline alcohol use, intervention group, site, and demographic characteristics.
conclusionsAddressing mental health in primary care may be important for decreasing alcohol problems in adolescents. Strategies for facilitating screening and intervention with adolescents at-risk of alcohol use are warranted.
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