Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30861111›Full record

ArticleCancer2019

Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential-associated mutations and risk of comorbidities in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome.

Kiran Naqvi, Koji Sasaki, Guillermo Montalban-Bravo, Ana Alfonso Pierola, Musa Yilmaz, Nicholas Short, Rita Assi, Elias Jabbour, Farhad Ravandi, Tapan Kadia and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. [Progress in pre-myelodysplastic syndrome conditions].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2020
    Article
  11. Germline mutations: many roles in leukemogenesis.Current opinion in hematology · 2020
    Review
  12. Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Kiran Naqvi *Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-5511-6153
Koji Sasaki *Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-9140-0610
Guillermo Montalban-BravoDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Ana Alfonso PierolaDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Musa YilmazDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Nicholas ShortDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-2983-2738
Rita AssiDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Elias JabbourDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4465-6119
Farhad RavandiDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Tapan KadiaDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-9892-9832
Sherry PierceDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Koichi TakahashiDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Graciela Nogueras GonzalezDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Rashmi Kanagal-ShamannaDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7829-5249
Keyur PatelDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Kelly A SoltysiakDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Hagop M KantarjianDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-1908-3307
Guillermo Garcia-ManeroDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-3631-2482

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Paul Calabresi Clinical Oncology AwardK12CA088084 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI David S. Hong, Scott Kopetz · 2000 to 2026
$14.0M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA088084NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP)-associated mutations increase the risk of atherosclerotic heart disease. Comorbidities significantly impact the prognosis of patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). The objective of this study was to determine the association and impact of CHIP mutations with comorbidities in patients with MDS.

methodsThis retrospective analysis of 566 consecutive patients with MDS was conducted at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center from August 2013 to December 2016. The 27-item Adult Comorbidity Evaluation (ACE-27) scale was used to assess the severity of comorbid conditions. Next-generation sequencing was used to detect the presence of CHIP mutations in bone marrow aspirates. Spearman correlations and logistic regression analyses were used to determine the association between mutations and comorbidities.

resultsMutations in the genes tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 (TET2), ASXL transcriptional regulator 1 (ASXL1), DNA methyltransferase 3α (DNMT3A), Janus kinase 2 (JAK2), and tumor protein 53 (TP53) were noted in 20%, 18%, 9%, 2%, and 21% of patients, respectively. Patients with DNMT3A and JAK2 mutations had higher likelihoods of a prior history of myocardial infarction (odds ratio, 2.62; P = .03) and veno-occlusive disease (odds ratio, 6.48; P = .02), respectively. TP53 mutation was associated with a prior history of malignancy. Patients with TET2 mutation had no association with any comorbidity. A prognostic model including the revised International Prognostic Scoring System classification, the ACE-27 score, and TP53 mutation status (the I-RAT model) predicted median overall survival.

conclusionsIn patients with MDS, the presence of CHIP-associated mutations is associated with comorbidities. DNMT3A and JAK2 mutations were associated with higher likelihoods of prior myocardial infarction and thrombotic events. There was no association between comorbidity and TET2 mutation. Incorporating the revised International Prognostic Scoring System classification with the ACE-27 and TP53 mutation status improved outcome prediction in patients with MDS.

Indexed as

Clonal EvolutionMutationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorComorbidityFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHematopoiesisHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyelodysplastic SyndromesPrognosisBiomarkers, Tumorclonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potentialcomorbiditiesmutationsmyelodysplastic syndromes

Identifiers

PMID30861111
PMCPMC6742577

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.