Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30860488›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2019

Physical Activity Trend eXtraction: A Framework for Extracting Moderate-Vigorous Physical Activity Trends From Wearable Fitness Tracker Data.

Louis Faust, Cheng Wang, David Hachen, Omar Lizardo, Nitesh V Chawla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Louis FaustDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9741-7894
Cheng WangInterdisciplinary Center for Network Science and Applications, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4693-6424
David HachenInterdisciplinary Center for Network Science and Applications, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7028-8183
Omar LizardoDepartment of Sociology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5405-3007
Nitesh V ChawlaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3932-5956
University of Notre Dame · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

NetHealth: Modeling the Co-Evolution of Social Networks and Health BehaviorsR01HL117757 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI HACHEN, DAVID S. · 2014 to 2017
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundModerate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) offers extensive health benefits but is neglected by many. As a result, a wide body of research investigating physical activity behavior change has been conducted. As many of these studies transition from paper-based methods of MVPA data collection to fitness trackers, a series of challenges arise in extracting insights from these new data.

objectiveThe objective of this research was to develop a framework for preprocessing and extracting MVPA trends from wearable fitness tracker data to support MVPA behavior change studies.

methodsUsing heart rate data collected from fitness trackers, we propose Physical Activity Trend eXtraction (PATX), a framework that imputes missing data, recalculates personalized target heart zones, and extracts MVPA trends. We tested our framework on a dataset of 123 college study participants observed across 2 academic years (18 months) using Fitbit Charge HRs. To demonstrate the value of our frameworks' output in supporting MVPA behavior change studies, we applied it to 2 case studies.

resultsAmong the 123 participants analyzed, PATX labeled 41 participants as experiencing a significant increase in MVPA and 44 participants who experienced a significant decrease in MVPA, with significance defined as P<.05. Our first case study was consistent with previous works investigating the associations between MVPA and mental health. Whereas the second, exploring how individuals perceive their own levels of MVPA relative to their friends, led to a novel observation that individuals were less likely to notice changes in their own MVPA when close ties in their social network mimicked their changes.

conclusionsBy providing meaningful and flexible outputs, PATX alleviates data concerns common with fitness trackers to support MVPA behavior change studies as they shift to more objective assessments of MVPA.

Indexed as

AdolescentData AnalysisExerciseFemaleFitness TrackersHeart RateHeart Rate DeterminationHumansMaleWearable Electronic DevicesYoung Adultactivity trackersexercisefitness trackershealthhealth behaviormental healthmHealthperceptionphysical activitysocial network

Identifiers

PMID30860488
PMCPMC6434402
OpenAlexW2903921973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.