Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30859464›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2020

Appearance-focused media use as a moderator of the relationship between fear of fat and weight bias: an exploratory study.

Brooke L Bennett, Allison F Wagner, Katrina T Obleada, Janet D Latner

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Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Brooke L BennettDepartment of Psychology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822-2294, USA. brooke37@hawaii.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5292-5660
Allison F WagnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822-2294, USA.
Katrina T ObleadaDepartment of Psychology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822-2294, USA.
Janet D LatnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822-2294, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrevious research has found that fear of fat, or the fear of gaining weight, is fairly common within both normative and clinical populations. Similarly, weight bias, or biased attitudes directed at obese individuals, has been found across multiple segments of society. A common link shared between fear of fat and weight bias is the inherent emphasis on anti-fat feelings. Previous research has demonstrated an anti-fat bias within media content. Therefore, the purpose of the current research is to examine exposure to appearance-focused media as a moderator of the relationship between fear of fat and weight bias.

methodsOne hundred and eighty-seven female participants (M

resultsResults of this study suggest that appearance-focused media partially moderated the relationship between fear of fat and weight bias.

conclusionsThis suggests the messages portrayed by the media may be strengthening the relationship between fear of gaining weight and discrimination directed at obese individuals. Understanding this relationship has important implications for reducing weight stigma. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V, cross-sectional descriptive study.

Indexed as

AttitudeMass MediaSocial StigmaAdolescentBody ImageBody Mass IndexBody WeightFearFemaleHumansStereotypingYoung AdultFear of fatFear of weight gainMedia useWeight biasWeight stigma

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.