Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30859264›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2019

Small and Laterally Placed Incisional Hernias Can be Safely Managed with an Onlay Repair.

Rudolf Schrittwieser, Ferdinand Köckerling, Daniela Adolf, Martin Hukauf, Simone Gruber-Blum, René H Fortelny, Alexander H Petter-Puchner

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. [Abdominal wall hernias part 2 : Operative treatment techniques].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rudolf Schrittwieser *Department of General Surgery, Country Hospital Hochsteiermark, Steiermärkische Krankenanstaltengesellschaft m.b.H., Tragösserstrasse 1 und 1a, 8600, Bruck an der Mur, Austria.
Ferdinand Köckerling *Department of Surgery, Center for Minimally Invasive Surgery, Academic Teaching Hospital of Charité Medical School, Vivantes Hospital, Neue Bergstrasse 6, 13585, Berlin, Germany. ferdinand.koeckerling@vivantes.de.
Daniela AdolfStatConsult GmbH, Halberstädter Strasse 40 a, 39112, Magdeburg, Germany.
Martin HukaufStatConsult GmbH, Halberstädter Strasse 40 a, 39112, Magdeburg, Germany.
Simone Gruber-BlumDepartment of General Surgery, Wilhelminen Hospital, Montleartstrasse 37, 1160, Vienna, Austria.
René H FortelnyDepartment of General Surgery, Wilhelminen Hospital, Montleartstrasse 37, 1160, Vienna, Austria.
Alexander H Petter-PuchnerDepartment of General Surgery, Wilhelminen Hospital, Montleartstrasse 37, 1160, Vienna, Austria.
Wilhelminen Hospital · ATInfoConsult (Germany) · DELKH Hochsteiermark · ATVivantes Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn meta-analyses and systematic reviews, clear advantages have been identified for the sublay versus onlay technique for treatment of incisional hernias. Nonetheless, an expert panel has noted that the onlay mesh location may be useful in certain settings. MATERIALS AND

methodsFirst, unadjusted analysis of data from the Herniamed Registry was performed to compare 6797 sublay operations with 1024 onlay operations for repair of incisional hernias. Then, using propensity score matching to account for the influence of variables age, gender, ASA score, BMI, risk factors, preoperative pain, defect size, and defect localization, 1016 pairs were formed and compared with each other.

resultsUnadjusted analysis revealed that the onlay operation was used significantly more often for small defects, lateral defect localization, and in women. After comparing the propensity score-matched pairs, no significant difference was found between the sublay and onlay technique in the outcome criteria intra- and postoperative complications, general complications, complication-related reoperations, pain at rest, pain on exertion, chronic pain requiring treatment, and recurrence on 1-year follow-up. But that was true only for this carefully selected patient collective.

conclusionIn a selected patient collective with small and lateral incisional hernias and with a large proportion of women, outcomes obtained for the onlay and sublay techniques do not differ significantly.

Indexed as

AdultAgedChronic PainDisease ManagementFemaleHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyHumansIncisional HerniaMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PainRecurrenceRegistriesReoperation

Identifiers

PMID30859264
OpenAlexW2922263530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.