Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30859262›Full record

ArticleUrolithiasis2020

The usefulness of the maximum Hounsfield units (HU) in predicting the shockwave lithotripsy outcome for ureteral stones and the proposal of novel indicators using the maximum HU.

Yusuke Sugino, Takahiro Kato, Shigeru Furuya, Takeshi Sasaki, Kiminobu Arima, Yoshiki Sugimura

Abstract readEvaluation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Urolithiasis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yusuke SuginoDepartment of Nephro-Urologic Surgery and Andrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Mie, Japan. yusuke.sugino.14@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8361-0805
Takahiro KatoDepartment of Urology, Yokkaichi Hazu Medical Hospital, Mie, Japan.
Shigeru FuruyaDepartment of Radiology, Yokkaichi Hazu Medical Hospital, Mie, Japan.
Takeshi SasakiDepartment of Nephro-Urologic Surgery and Andrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Mie, Japan.
Kiminobu ArimaDepartment of Nephro-Urologic Surgery and Andrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Mie, Japan.
Yoshiki SugimuraDepartment of Nephro-Urologic Surgery and Andrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Mie, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Computed tomography (CT) attenuation value of ureteral stones is one of the predictors of shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) outcome. It is common to use the mean Hounsfield units (HU) to describe the CT attenuation value. However, an observer bias can occur when measuring the mean HU in the conventional method. On the other hand, our way to obtain only the maximum HU is simpler and less biased. We retrospectively evaluated 464 patients with ureteral stones who underwent SWL and compared predictive accuracy of various factors including maximum and mean HU. Results were determined after a single SWL. Predictors of SWL success were examined by the statistical analysis of successful and failed groups. 324 of the 464 patients who underwent SWL were stone-free after a single SWL. Significant differences were found in factors related to CT attenuation value and stone size. As a result of receiver operating characteristic analysis, it was found that maximum HU and mean HU, major diameter and volume have equivalent prediction accuracy, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that maximum HU and major diameter were included in independent predictors. We also examined the new original indicators using maximum HU and major diameter. Stone-resistant probability obtained from the logistic model and Maximum HU and Major diameter Index obtained by multiplying maximum HU by major diameter were useful for predicting SWL success, respectively. In conclusion, maximum HU and mean HU have equivalent predictive accuracy, and maximum HU is easier to measure and less biased than mean HU.

Indexed as

LithotripsyTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleForecastingHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisObserver VariationPredictive Value of TestsPreoperative PeriodCT attenuation valueMaximum HUPredictorShockwave lithotripsyUreteral stone

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.