Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30859022›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2019

Plasticity of Unmyelinated Fibers in a Side-to-end Tubulization Model.

Vânia Tognon-Miguel, Adriana H Nascimento-Elias, Maria C L Schiavoni, Amilton A Barreira

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vânia Tognon-MiguelDepartment of Neurosciences and Behavioral Sciences, Medical School of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Adriana H Nascimento-EliasDepartment of Neurosciences and Behavioral Sciences, Medical School of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Maria C L SchiavoniDepartment of Neurosciences and Behavioral Sciences, Medical School of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Amilton A BarreiraDepartment of Neurosciences and Behavioral Sciences, Medical School of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHistomorphometric studies of unmyelinated fibers of the rat fibular nerves are uncommon, and side-to-end neurorrhaphy studies using the fibular nerve investigate primarily motor fibers. We investigated side-to-end tubulization (SET) technique, in which occurs collateral sprouting from the intact donor nerve fibers to the distal stump of receptor nerve, with muscle reinnervation and functional rehabilitation, to assess whether there is a successful growth of unmyelinated fibers in this model.

methodsAdult Wistar rats fibular nerves were sectioned to create a 5-mm gap. A 6-mm silicone tube was attached between a side of the intact tibial nerve and the sectioned fibular nerve distal stump (SET group), with the left fibular nerve as normal (sham group). Seventy days postsurgery, unmyelinated fibers from the distal segment of the fibular nerve were quantified using light and transmission electron microscopy and their diameters were measured.

resultsThe number of unmyelinated fibers was similar between sham (1,882 ± 270.9) and SET (2,012 ± 1,060.8), but axons density was significantly greater in the SET (18,733.3 ± 5,668.6) than sham (13,935.0 ± 1,875.8). Additionally, the axonal diameters differed significantly between groups with mean measures in sham (0.968 ± 0.10) > SET (0.648 ± 0.08).

conclusionsUnmyelinated fiber growth occurred even with a 5-mm distance between the donor and receptor nerves, reaching similar axonal number to the normal nerve, demonstrating that the SET is a reliable technique that can promote a remarkable plasticity of unmyelinated axons.

Identifiers

PMID30859022
PMCPMC6382236
OpenAlexW2910940982

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.