Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30858779›Full record

ArticlePostepy dermatologii i alergologii2019

Type D personality, anxiety sensitivity, social anxiety, and disability in patients with acne: a cross-sectional controlled study.

Betul Sereflican, Taha Can Tuman, Bengü Altunay Tuman, Ali Haydar Parlak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Postepy dermatologii i alergologii, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Stigmatization and Psychosocial Burden in Acne Patients.Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2025
    Article
  4. Type D Personality, Stress Levels, and Coping Strategies in Women with Androgenetic Alopecia and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Association between Satisfaction with Life and Personality Types A and D in Young Women with Acne Vulgaris.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Betul SereflicanDepartment of Dermatology, Medical Faculty, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.
Taha Can TumanPsychiatry Clinic, Bolu Izzet Baysal Mental Health Hospital, Bolu, Turkey.
Bengü Altunay TumanDepartment of Dermatology, Medical Faculty, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.
Ali Haydar ParlakDepartment of Dermatology, Medical Faculty, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcne has long been associated with many psychiatric comorbidities.

aimTo determine anxiety and depression levels, social phobia frequency, social anxiety level, subjective stress perception, anxiety sensitivity, disability, and the frequency of type D personality in patients with acne. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn total, 61 patients with acne aged > 16 years and 61 age, gender, and educationally matched healthy volunteers were included in the study. The patients and healthy controls were evaluated using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 criteria for social anxiety disorder and completed the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale, Sheehan Disability Scale, Anxiety Sensitivity Index, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and Type D Scale-14.

resultsDepression, anxiety, social anxiety, self-reported stress, anxiety sensitivity, and disability levels were significantly higher in patients with acne than in healthy controls (

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this study is the first reported in which type D personality and anxiety sensitivity, as well as social anxiety disorder according to the DSM-5 criteria, was evaluated in patients with acne compared with healthy controls. This study shows that patients with acne have higher levels of depression, anxiety, social anxiety, self-reported stress, anxiety sensitivity, and disability, and a greater prevalence of type D personality, than healthy controls. Psychiatric evaluation of patients with acne may aid the detection of mental disorders.

Indexed as

acneanxiety sensitivitydisabilityDSM-5social anxietytype D personality

Identifiers

PMID30858779
PMCPMC6409878

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.