Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30858706›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2019

Aberrant attentive and inattentive brain activity to auditory negative words, and its relation to persecutory delusion in patients with schizophrenia.

Norichika Iwashiro, Yosuke Takano, Tatsunobu Natsubori, Yuta Aoki, Noriaki Yahata, Wataru Gonoi, Akira Kunimatsu, Osamu Abe, Kiyoto Kasai, Hidenori Yamasue

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Norichika IwashiroDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan, iwashiro-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Yosuke TakanoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan, iwashiro-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Tatsunobu NatsuboriDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan, iwashiro-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Yuta AokiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan, iwashiro-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Noriaki YahataDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan, iwashiro-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Wataru GonoiDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Akira KunimatsuDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Osamu AbeDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Kiyoto KasaiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan, iwashiro-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Hidenori YamasueDepartment of Psychiatry, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu City, Japan, yamasue@hama-med.ac.jp.
The University of Tokyo · JPMoscow Research and Clinical Center for Neuropsychiatry · RUHamamatsu University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePrevious research has suggested that deficits in emotion recognition are involved in the pathogenesis of persecutory delusion in schizophrenia. Although disruption in auditory and language processing is crucial in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia, the neural basis for the deficits in emotion recognition of auditorily presented language stimuli and its relation to persecutory delusion have not yet been clarified. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe current functional magnetic resonance imaging study used a dichotic listening task for 15 patients with schizophrenia and 23 healthy controls matched for age, sex, parental socioeconomic background, handedness, dexterous ear, and intelligence quotient. The participants completed a word recognition task on the attended side in which a word with emotionally valenced content (negative/neutral) was presented to one ear and a different neutral word was presented to the other ear. Participants selectively attended to either ear.

resultsThe whole brain analysis detected the aberrant neural activity in the right inferior frontal gyrus in the patients with schizophrenia compared to that in the controls (

conclusionThe present results indicate that the significantly impaired brain activity in response to auditorily presented negatively valenced words in the right pars triangularis of the inferior frontal gyrus is associated with the pathogenesis of positive symptoms such as persecutory delusion.

Indexed as

auditory perceptionemotionfunctional magnetic resonance imaginginferior frontal gyruslanguagepsychosis

Identifiers

PMID30858706
PMCPMC6387602
OpenAlexW2914174561

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.