Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30858465›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Hyaluronic acid inhibition by 4-methylumbelliferone reduces the expression of cancer stem cells markers during hepatocarcinogenesis.

Caecilia H C Sukowati, Beatrice Anfuso, Esteban Fiore, Susan I Ie, Alan Raseni, Fulvia Vascotto, Claudio Avellini, Guillermo Mazzolini, Claudio Tiribelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Caecilia H C SukowatiFondazione Italiana Fegato, AREA Science Park Basovizza, SS14 km 163.5, 34149, Trieste, Italy. caecilia.sukowati@fegato.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9699-7578
Beatrice AnfusoFondazione Italiana Fegato, AREA Science Park Basovizza, SS14 km 163.5, 34149, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7819-6830
Esteban FioreGene Therapy Laboratory, Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad Austral, Avenida Presidente Perón 1500, B1629ODT, Derqui-Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Susan I IeLaboratory of Hepatitis and Emerging Diseases, Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology, Jl. Diponegoro 69, 10430, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Alan RaseniInstitute for Maternal and Child Health - Institute for Research and Health Care Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria, 65, 34137, Trieste, Italy.
Fulvia VascottoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health - Institute for Research and Health Care Burlo Garofolo, Via dell'Istria, 65, 34137, Trieste, Italy.
Claudio AvelliniDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences, University Hospital Santa Maria della Misericordia, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Guillermo MazzoliniGene Therapy Laboratory, Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad Austral, Avenida Presidente Perón 1500, B1629ODT, Derqui-Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Claudio TiribelliFondazione Italiana Fegato, AREA Science Park Basovizza, SS14 km 163.5, 34149, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6596-7595
Austral University · ARFondazione Italiana Fegato · ITIRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo · ITEijkman Institute for Molecular Biology · IDOspedale Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine · ITUniversity of Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a glycosaminoglycan of extracellular matrix related to cell surface which interacts with various cell types. To understand the role of HA during hepatocarcinogenesis, we assessed the effect of the inhibition of HA deposition and its association with heterogeneous hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. In this study, we used transgenic mice C57BL/6J-Tg(Alb1HBV)44Bri/J (HBV-TG) and normal C57BL/6 J (WT) for in vivo study, while HCC cells Huh7 and JHH6 as in vitro models. Both models were treated with an HA inhibitor 4-methylumbelliferone (4MU). We observed that 4MU treatments in animal model down-regulated the mRNA expressions of HA-related genes Has3 and Hyal2 only in HBV-TG but not in normal WT. As observed in vivo, in HCC cell lines, the HAS2 mRNA expression was down-regulated in Huh7 while HAS3 in JHH6, both with or without the presence of extrinsic HA. Interestingly, in both models, the expressions of various cancer stem cells (CD44, CD90, CD133, and EpCAM) were also decreased. Further, histological analysis showed that 4MU treatment with dose 25 mg/kg/day reduced fibrosis, inflammation, and steatosis in vivo, in addition to be pro-apoptotic. We concluded that the inhibition of HA reduced the expressions of HA-related genes and stem cells markers in both models, indicating a possible modulation of cells-to-cells and cells-to-matrix interaction.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorHumansHyaluronic AcidHymecromoneLiver Neoplasms, ExperimentalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeoplastic Stem CellsBiomarkers, TumorHyaluronic AcidHymecromone

Identifiers

PMID30858465
PMCPMC6411988
OpenAlexW2921845166

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.