Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30858430›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

RNAi-based bioinsecticide for Aedes mosquito control.

Sheila Barbara G Lopez, Victor Guimarães-Ribeiro, João Victor G Rodriguez, Fernando A P S Dorand, Tiago S Salles, Thayane E Sá-Guimarães, Evelyn S L Alvarenga, Ana Claudia A Melo, Rodrigo V Almeida, Monica F Moreira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Insects · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Challenges of Robust RNAi-Mediated Gene Silencing inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Outlook on RNAi-Based Strategies for ControllingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sheila Barbara G LopezUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Victor Guimarães-RibeiroUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
João Victor G RodriguezUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Fernando A P S DorandUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Tiago S SallesUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Thayane E Sá-GuimarãesUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Evelyn S L AlvarengaUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Ana Claudia A MeloUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Rodrigo V AlmeidaUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0164-6044
Monica F MoreiraUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. monica@iq.ufrj.br.ORCID 0000-0002-3720-415X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus infection and dengue and chikungunya fevers are emerging viral diseases that have become public health threats. Their aetiologic agents are transmitted by the bite of genus Aedes mosquitoes. Without effective therapies or vaccines, vector control is the main strategy for preventing the spread of these diseases. Increased insecticide resistance calls for biorational actions focused on control of the target vector population. The chitin required for larval survival structures is a good target for biorational control. Chitin synthases A and B (CHS) are enzymes in the chitin synthesis pathway. Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) achieves specific knockdown of target proteins. Our goal in this work, a new proposed RNAi-based bioinsecticide, was developed as a potential strategy for mosquito population control. DsRNA molecules that target five different regions in the CHSA and B transcript sequences were produced in vitro and in vivo through expression in E. coli HT115 and tested by direct addition to larval breeding water. Mature and immature larvae treated with dsRNA targeting CHS catalytic sites showed significantly decreased viability associated with a reduction in CHS transcript levels. The few larval and adult survivors displayed an altered morphology and chitin content. In association with diflubenzuron, this bioinsecticide exhibited insecticidal adjuvant properties.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsChikungunya FeverChitin SynthaseDengueDiflubenzuronEscherichia coliGene SilencingInsecticidesLarvaMosquito VectorsZika Virus InfectionChitin SynthaseDiflubenzuronInsecticides

Identifiers

PMID30858430
PMCPMC6411920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.