Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30857247›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Spatial Association of Food Sales in Supermarkets with the Mean BMI of Young Men: An Ecological Study.

Sabine Güsewell, Joël Floris, Claudia Berlin, Marcel Zwahlen, Frank Rühli, Nicole Bender, Kaspar Staub

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sabine GüsewellInstitute of Evolutionary Medicine, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland. sabine.guesewell@iem.uzh.ch.
Joël FlorisInstitute of Evolutionary Medicine, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland. joel.floris@iem.uzh.ch.
Claudia BerlinInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Mittelstrasse 43, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland. claudia.berlin@ispm.unibe.ch.
Marcel ZwahlenInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Mittelstrasse 43, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland. marcel.zwahlen@ispm.unibe.ch.
Frank RühliInstitute of Evolutionary Medicine, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland. frank.ruehli@iem.uzh.ch.
Nicole BenderInstitute of Evolutionary Medicine, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland. nicole.bender@iem.uzh.ch.
Kaspar StaubInstitute of Evolutionary Medicine, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland. kaspar.staub@iem.uzh.ch.

Funding

Bundesamt für Gesundheit 12.005283Bundesamt für Gesundheit 16.008898Mäxi Foundation, Switzerland -
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supermarket food sales data might serve as a simple indicator of population-level dietary habits that influence the prevalence of excess weight in local environments. To test this possibility, we investigated how variation in store-level food sales composition across Switzerland is associated with the mean Body Mass Index (BMI) of young men (Swiss Army conscripts) living near the stores. We obtained data on annual food sales (2011) for 553 stores from the largest supermarket chain in Switzerland, identified foods commonly regarded as "healthy" or "unhealthy" based on nutrient content, and determined their contribution to each store's total sales (Swiss francs). We found that the sales percentages of both "healthy" and "unhealthy" food types varied by 2- to 3-fold among stores. Their balance ranged from -15.3% to 18.0% of total sales; it was positively associated with area-based socioeconomic position (

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexCommerceResidence CharacteristicsFeeding BehaviorFoodFood SupplyHumansMaleSocioeconomic FactorsSwitzerlandYoung Adultcultural language regionsdietary patternsfood purchaseshealthy food balanceobesitysocioeconomic statusurban vs. rural

Identifiers

PMID30857247
PMCPMC6470871

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.