Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30857163›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Synergistic Hypoglycemic Effects of Pumpkin Polysaccharides and Puerarin on Type II Diabetes Mellitus Mice.

Xue Chen, Lei Qian, Bujiang Wang, Zhijun Zhang, Han Liu, Yeni Zhang, Jinfu Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Network pharmacology-based study on the mechanism of Tangfukang formula against type 2 diabetes mellitus.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Preventive Effect ofNutrients · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Fucoidan fromFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xue ChenCollege of Food Science and Biotechnology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China. tjchenx1993@sina.cn.
Lei QianTianjin Research Institute of Forestry and Pomology, Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Tianjin 300384, China. qianlei507@126.com.
Bujiang WangCollege of Food Science and Biotechnology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China. bujiangwang2018@163.com.
Zhijun ZhangTianjin Research Institute of Forestry and Pomology, Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Tianjin 300384, China. tjzhangzj@sina.cn.
Han LiuCollege of Food Science and Biotechnology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China. 13072253760@163.com.
Yeni ZhangCollege of Food Science and Biotechnology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China. yenizhang@hotmail.com.
Jinfu LiuCollege of Food Science and Biotechnology, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China. liujf1961@sina.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the hypoglycemic effect and potential mechanism of pumpkin polysaccharides and puerarin on type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) mice, mice were fed a high-fat diet and injected intraperitoneally with streptozotacin to induce T2DM. After eight weeks of drug administration, blood samples were withdrawn from tail veins of mice that had been fasted overnight. The results showed that both pumpkin polysaccharides and puerarin, as well as a pumpkin polysaccharides and puerarin combination, could ameliorate T2DM. The pumpkin polysaccharides and puerarin combination had a synergetic hypoglycemic effect on T2DM mice that was greater than the pumpkin polysaccharides' or the puerarin's hypoglycemic effect. Both the pumpkin polysaccharides and the puerarin were found to ameliorate the blood glucose tolerance and insulin resistance of T2DM mice. They showed lipid-lowering activity by reducing the total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein levels, and improving the high-density lipoprotein level. They had beneficial effects on the oxidative stress by decreasing the reactive oxygen species and malondialdehyde levels, and increasing the glutathione level and the superoxide dismutase activity. Furthermore, the nuclear factor E2 related factor 2 (Nrf2), heme oxygenase-1, and phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) levels were upregulated, and the Nrf2 and PI3K signalling pathways might be involved in the hypoglycemic mechanism. The combined administration of pumpkin polysaccharides and puerarin could synergistically ameliorate T2DM.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseBody WeightDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Drug SynergismHypoglycemic AgentsIsoflavonesMicePolysaccharidesBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsIsoflavonesPolysaccharidespuerarinmechanismpuerarinpumpkin polysaccharidestype II diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID30857163
PMCPMC6429091

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.