Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30856599›Full record

ArticleChild abuse & neglect2019

Fracture incidence in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome - A population-based case-control study.

Mary C Rolfes, David R Deyle, Katherine S King, Jennifer L Hand, Arne H Graff, Chris Derauf

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child abuse & neglect, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Type Arthrochalasia: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndromes: Complex phenotypes, challenging diagnoses, and poorly understood causes.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2021
    Review
  12. Bone Disease in Patients with Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes.Current osteoporosis reports · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mary C RolfesMayo Clinic School of Medicine - Minnesota Campus, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: mary.rolfes@ucsf.edu.
David R DeyleDepartments of Clinical Genomics and Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: Deyle.David@mayo.edu.
Katherine S KingDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. Electronic address: King.Katherine@mayo.edu.
Jennifer L HandDepartments of Dermatology, Clinical Genomics, and Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. Electronic address: Hand.Jennifer@mayo.edu.
Arne H GraffDepartments of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine and Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: Graff.Arne@mayo.edu.
Chris DeraufDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: Derauf.Donald@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCaTS UL1 Supplement - Dr. Timothy Curry)UL1TR002377 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VESNA D GAROVIC · 2017 to 2026
$78.4M
Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002377NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe differential diagnosis of non-accidental injury during childhood includes medical conditions that predispose to skeletal fragility. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) has been proposed as one such condition despite little objective evidence in the medical literature.

objectiveTo investigate if EDS causes increased bone fragility during infancy and childhood. PARTICIPANTS AND

settingResidents of an 8-county region in southern Minnesota using the Rochester Epidemiology Project (REP) medical records-linkage system.

methodsThis retrospective, population-based, case-control study identified subjects with EDS from 1976 to 2015 who had complete records for at least their first year of life. Validity of diagnosis was ascertained using the 2017 International Classification of the Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes. Records were reviewed for fracture diagnoses that were characterized by age, location, type and mechanism.

resultsOf 219 potential cases, 21 had complete records for the first year of life and sufficient evidence in the medical record to support an EDS diagnosis. Of these 21, there were 14 hypermobile, 2 classical, 4 vascular, and 1 arthrochalasia EDS subtypes. 11 of 21 EDS cases (52.4%) and 15 of 63 controls (23.8%) had one or more fractures during childhood. No fractures were identified in the first year of life. Comparing cases to controls, EDS was associated with having any fractures during childhood with an odds ratio of 3.4 (95% CI: 1.20-9.66).

conclusionsWe found no evidence that infants with common forms of EDS are predisposed to more frequent fractures. Ambulatory subjects with these EDS subtypes may have a higher incidence of fractures during childhood.

Indexed as

AdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolDiagnosis, DifferentialEhlers-Danlos SyndromeFemaleFractures, BoneHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMaleMinnesotaOdds RatioBoneChild abuseEhlers-Danlos syndromeFracturesInfant

Identifiers

PMID30856599
PMCPMC7064152
OpenAlexW2922454471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.