Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30856482›Full record

ArticleVirology2019

Down-regulation of hepatitis delta virus super-infection in the woodchuck model.

Tetyana Lukash, Natalia Freitas, Stephan Menne, Severin O Gudima

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tetyana LukashDepartment of Microbiology, Molecular Genetics and Immunology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA. Electronic address: tlukash@kumc.edu.
Natalia FreitasDepartment of Microbiology, Molecular Genetics and Immunology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA. Electronic address: nfreitas@kumc.edu.
Stephan MenneDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA. Electronic address: Stephan.Menne@georgetown.edu.
Severin O GudimaDepartment of Microbiology, Molecular Genetics and Immunology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA. Electronic address: sgudima@kumc.edu.
University of Kansas Medical Center · USGeorgetown University · US

Funding

Super-infection and virus spread during chronic hepadnaviral infectionR01CA166213 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUDIMA, SEVERIN O, MENNE, STEPHAN · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
HDV spread during chronic infection as a novel target for antiviral interventionR21AI097647 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUDIMA, SEVERIN O · 2012 to 2013
$402k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166213NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI097647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms mediating clearance of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) are poorly understood. This study analyzed in detail profound down-regulation of HDV infection in the woodchuck model. Super-infection with HDV of woodchucks chronically infected with HBV-related woodchuck hepatitis virus produced two patterns. In the first, HDV viremia had a sharp peak followed by a considerable decline, and initial rise of HDV virions' infectivity followed by abrupt infectivity loss. In the second, HDV titer rose and later displayed plateau-like profile with high HDV levels; and HDV infectivity became persistently high when HDV titer reached the plateau. The infectivity loss was not due to defects in the virions' envelope, binding to anti-envelope antibodies, or mutations in HDV genome, but it correlated with profound reduction of the replication capacity of virion-associated HDV genomes. Subsequent finding that in virions with reduced infectivity most HDV RNAs were not full-length genomes suggests possible HDV clearance via RNA fragmentation.

Indexed as

MarmotaAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGenome, ViralHepatitis B Virus, WoodchuckHepatitis DHepatitis Delta VirusHumansRNA, ViralSuperinfectionVirus ReplicationRNA, ViralHDV-host interactionsHepatitis delta virusRegulation of HDV infection outcome

Identifiers

PMID30856482
PMCPMC6486404
OpenAlexW2919546992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.