Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30855507›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Treatment with Brivanib alaninate as a second-line monotherapy after Sorafenib failure in hepatocellular carcinoma: A case report.

Hong Zhu, Chunyan Zhang, Xi Yang, Cheng Yi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hong ZhuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu.
Chunyan ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The People's Hospital of Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Ganzi, Sichuan, P.R. China.
Xi YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu.
Cheng YiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most frequent causes of cancer-related death worldwide. Its poor prognosis is due to the high invasiveness of the disease and limited efficacy of available treatments. PATIENT CONCERNS: We reported an HCC patient who developed lung metastases 1 year after HCC resection. Sorafenib was then initiated; however, disease progression was noted 3 months later. Sorafenib therapy was initially maintained due to lack of effective alternatives, but disease progression continued. DIAGNOSES: HCC patient with lung metastases, and pulmonary portal, and mediastinal lymph node metastases (stage IVB).

interventionsBrivanib alaninate was used alone as second-line therapy. OUTCOMES: All metastases showed increased size on radiographic imaging approximately 3 months after brivanib alaninate was initiated. However, 2.5 months later, the lung metastases significantly decreased in size or disappeared. The pulmonary portal, and mediastinal lymph node metastases also significantly decreased in size. At 9.5 months after brivanib alaninate initiation, the pulmonary portal, and mediastinal lymph node metastases nearly disappeared, and the lung metastases continued to decrease in size. Alpha fetoprotein (AFP) level showed the same change pattern as the tumor-response observed on radiographic imaging. The total duration of brivanib alaninate treatment was 11 months, which was stopped due to repeated grade 2 thrombocytopenia. The other side effects were tolerable. Fifteen months after initiation of brivanib alaninate, the patient remained in very good condition without evidence of disease progression. LESSONS: Brivanib alaninate alone as second-line therapy showed excellent antitumor efficacy for an HCC patient with numerous lung and lymph node metastases. It may exert its antitumor effects in a delayed-onset fashion. We suggest that patients receive brivanib alaninate for a long duration to fully determine its efficacy.

Indexed as

AlanineAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRetreatmentSorafenibTreatment FailureTriazinesAlanineAntineoplastic AgentsbrivanibSorafenibTriazines

Identifiers

PMID30855507
PMCPMC6417557

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.